Results 21 to 30 of about 233,100 (328)

Toward the Relational Formulation of Biological Thermodynamics

Entropy, 2023
Classical thermodynamics employs the state of thermodynamic equilibrium, characterized by maximal disorder of the constituent particles, as the reference frame from which the Second Law is formulated and the definition of entropy is derived.
Abir U. Igamberdiev
doaj   +1 more source

Affine geometric description of thermodynamics [PDF]

J. Math. Phys. 64, 013301 (2023), 2022
Thermodynamics provides a unified perspective of thermodynamic properties of various substances. To formulate thermodynamics in the language of sophisticated mathematics, thermodynamics is described by a variety of differential geometries, including contact and symplectic geometries. Meanwhile affine geometry is a branch of differential geometry and is
arxiv   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of scale-dependent Friedmann equations

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
In this work, the role of a time-varying Newton constant under the scale-dependent approach is investigated in the thermodynamics of the Friedman equations.
Pedro Bargueño, Ernesto Contreras, Ángel Rincón   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The non-equilibrium thermodynamics and kinetics of focal adhesion dynamics. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2010
Olberding JE, Thouless MD, Arruda EM, Garikipati K.   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Synthesis of causal and surrogate models by non-equilibrium thermodynamics in biological systems. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Sakurada K, Ishikawa T.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Stepping Out of Equilibrium: The Quest for Understanding the Role of Non-Equilibrium (Thermo-)Dynamics in Electronic and Electrochemical Processes

Entropy, 2020
This editorial aims to interest researchers and inspire novel research on the topic of non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and Monte Carlo for Electronic and Electrochemical Processes.
Waldemar Kaiser, Alessio Gagliardi
doaj   +1 more source

Linear stochastic thermodynamics

New Journal of Physics, 2022
We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and nonconservative
Danilo Forastiere, Riccardo Rao, Massimiliano Esposito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic Extended Thermodynamics of Polyatomic Gases with Rotational and Vibrational Modes

HighTech and Innovation Journal, 2021
In a recent article an infinite set of balance equations has been proposed to modelize polyatomic gases with rotational and vibrational modes in the non-relativistic context.
Sebastiano Pennisi
doaj   +1 more source

Correction: Principles of Molecular Evolution: Concepts from Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics for the Multilevel Theory of Learning. [PDF]

J Mol Evol
Smiatek J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Non-Equilibrium Entropy and Irreversibility in Generalized Stochastic Loewner Evolution from an Information-Theoretic Perspective

Entropy, 2021
In this study, we theoretically investigated a generalized stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE) driven by reversible Langevin dynamics in the context of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics.
Yusuke Shibasaki, Minoru Saito
doaj   +1 more source