Results 51 to 60 of about 375,669 (261)

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics beyond linearity: sliding friction

Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2019
Nevertheless, sliding friction is frequent and it was the first irreversible process we were faced in the school, very rare effort has been aimed to develop its non-equilibrium thermodynamic theory if ever. The reason may be guessed as Coulomb’s (Amonton’
Jozsef Verhás
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy Principle and Recent Results in Non-Equilibrium Theories

Entropy, 2014
We present the state of the art on the modern mathematical methods of exploiting the entropy principle in thermomechanics of continuous media. A survey of recent results and conceptual discussions of this topic in some well-known non-equilibrium theories
Vito Antonio Cimmelli, David Jou, Tommaso Ruggeri, Péter Ván   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and Fluctuations

, 2003
In the last ten years, a number of ``Conventional Fluctuation Theorems'' have been derived for systems with deterministic or stochastic dynamics, in a transient or in a non-equilibrium stationary state.
Cohen, Cohen, de Groot, E.G.D. Cohen, Evans, Evans, Gallavotti, Gallavotti, Gallavotti, Jeffreys, Kurchan, Lebowitz, R. van Zon, van Zon, van Zon, Wang   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Non-convex dissipation potentials in multiscale non-equilibrium thermodynamics [PDF]

, 2017
Reformulating constitutive relation in terms of gradient dynamics (being derivative of a dissipation potential) brings additional information on stability, metastability and instability of the dynamics with respect to perturbations of the constitutive ...
Adam Janečka, M. Pavelka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang, Naoki Sunagawa, Toma Kashima, Kiyohiko Igarashi, Akimasa Miyanaga, Shinya Fushinobu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Equilibrium Evolutional Thermodynamics of Boundary Friction [PDF]

Журнал нано- та електронної фізики, 2010
The general thermodynamic model of ultrathin lubricant film melting is proposed. The critical value of shear velocity, at which lubricant melts according to the shear melting mechanism, was found.
I.A. Lyashenko, S.N. Chepulskyi, A.V. Khomenko, L.S. Metlov   +3 more
doaj  

Braun-Le Chatelier principle in dissipative thermodynamics

Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2019
Braun-Le Chatelier principle is a fundamental result of equilibrium thermodynamics, showing how stable equilibrium states shift when external conditions are varied. The principle follows from convexity of a thermodynamic potential.
Michal Pavelka, Miroslav Grmela
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion in Stationary Flow from Mesoscopic Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics [PDF]

, 2001
We analyze the diffusion of a Brownian particle in a fluid under stationary flow. By using the scheme of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in phase space, we obtain the Fokker-Planck equation which is compared with others derived from kinetic theory and ...
I. Santamaría-Holek, D. Reguera, J. M. Rubí, J. Keizer, R. Schmitz, G.L. Eyink, J.R. Dorfman, I. Pagonabarraga, A. Onuki, M. Doi, T. G. M. van de Ven, J.M. Rubí, H.M. Jaeger, Z.R. Chen, C. Liu, J. Yamamoto, E.M. Lifshitz, N.G. van Kampen, N.G. van Kampen, J.M. Deutch, A. Pérez-Madrid, I. Pagonabarraga, J.M. Rubí, J.M. Rubí, P. Mazur, P. Mazur, J.M. Rubí, R. Rodriguez, W.T. Ashurst, E. Peakock-Lopez, J.W. Dufty, J.E. Shea, G. Wilemski, J. P. Boon, P.G. Saffman, A. Pérez-Madrid, J.M. Rubí, K.F. Freed, B.U. Felderhof, J.P. Bouchaud, D. Jou, P.G. de Gennes   +41 more
core   +4 more sources

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur, Faruk Kaya, Bora Derin, Mustafa Lütfi Öveçoğlu, Ju Li, Duygu Ağaoğulları   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Production: Its Role in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

Entropy, 2011
It is unquestionable that the concept of entropy has played an essential role both in the physical and biological sciences. However, the entropy production, crucial to the second law, has also other features not clearly conceived.
Rosa Maria Velasco, Leopoldo Scherer García-Colín, Francisco Javier Uribe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source