Results 91 to 100 of about 10,958,315 (276)

Atmospheric Concentration of Particulate Air Pollutants in the Context of Projected Future Emissions from Motor Vehicles

open access: yesAtmosphere
Ambient PM concentrations are influenced by various emission sources and weather conditions such as temperature, wind speed, and direction. Measurements using optical sensors cannot directly link pollution levels to specific sources.
Artur Jaworski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoresponsive Liquid Crystalline Polymer Coatings Programmed by Field‐Induced Topological Defects for Tunable Optical and Topographical Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Resonant standing waves generate large‐area lattices of liquid‐crystal topological defects that are permanently encoded into polymer coatings by photopolymerization. The preserved director architecture produces thermally reconfigurable surface topographies while maintaining programmable optical functionality, demonstrating a scalable strategy for ...
Jacques A. Peixoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Optimization of Berth-Quay Crane Emission Reduction Cooperative Scheduling in Container Terminals [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji gongcheng
In this study, a dual-objective berth-bridge cooperative scheduling optimization model is proposed to minimize ship service cost and emission cost, and an improved algorithm, namely Reinforcement Learning based Q-learning NSGA-Ⅱ (RL-Q-NSGA-Ⅱ), based on ...
YANG Jiahui, YOU Zaijin, NI Lifu, ZHAO Yu, LI Wanying
doaj   +1 more source

A review of non-exhaust traffic emission and its collection systems

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Abstract The urban environment has a problem with non-exhaust particulate matter, which is linked to a number of health problems. The pavement characteristics that control the emission due to abrasion wear of studded tyres, as well as due to wear of the tyres and brakes, are related to non-exhaust PM10 emissions.
Dipak G. Mangrulkar   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

An Integrated Oxygen‐Supplying Device and Predictive Multiphysics Model for Extended Ambient Transport of Insulin‐Producing Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cell therapies typically rely on cold‐chain logistics and cryopreservation, limiting access and compromising cell quality. Here, a dual‐chamber device separates an oxygen‐supplying chamber from a hyaluronic acid cargo chamber, sustaining oxygen delivery for over 70 h and enabling ambient‐temperature shipment.
Daniel A. Domingo‐Lopez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of piston bowl temperature on diesel exhaust emissions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In modern, high-speed, direct injection diesel engines for passenger vehicles, there is extensive impingement of the fuel sprays on to the piston bowl walls.
Ladommatos, N, Zhao, H, Xiao, Z
core  

Designing Vanadium‐Based Oxide Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Mechanistic Insights with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review establishes structure‐property‐mechanism relationships across six modification strategies for V‐based oxide water‐splitting electrocatalysts: lattice engineering, heteroatom doping, interface engineering, carbon‐based hybridization, morphology engineering, and surface reconstruction and pre‐catalyst design, where dissolution is reframed as ...
Youness El Issmaeli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desert Plant Inspired Hierarchical Nanofibrous Membranes for Integrated Solar Desalination and Heavy Metal Remediation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An Alhagi maurorum inspired hierarchical composite membrane (NFCu) was developed by integrating heavy metal remediation and solar‐driven interfacial evaporation in a single platform. Beyond the photothermal effect, a localized photocatalytic process is realized on the CuO surface, deepening the mechanistic understanding of light–matter–water ...
Yuqiong He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and performance test of four elements combined exhaust aftertreatment system for mine explosion-proof diesel engine

open access: yesMeitan xuebao
Explosion-proof diesel engine is one of the most widely used power sources for auxiliary transportation vehicles in coal mines at present. It is affected by explosion-proof transformation and harsh underground environment, resulting in serious exhaust ...
Lei ZHANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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