Results 1 to 10 of about 23,924 (227)

On the Dividend Strategies with Non-Exponential Discounting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, we study the dividend strategies for a shareholder with non-constant discount rate in a diffusion risk model. We assume that the dividends can only be paid at a bounded rate and restrict ourselves to the Markov strategies. This is a time inconsistent control problem.
Qian Zhao, Jiaqin Wei, Rongming Wang
openaire   +4 more sources

Discount models in intertemporal choice: an empirical analysis [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Management and Business Economics, 2021
Purpose – The main purpose of this paper is to determine the discount function which better fits the individuals' preferences through the empirical analysis of the different functions used in the field of intertemporal choice. Design/methodology/approach
Isabel María Parra Oller   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of Individual Time Preferences Using A Laboratory Approach [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2023
The precise measurement of individual time preferences in assessing the economic plans that individuals are involved in, in the estimation of social time preferences, in the assessment of environmental and health plans is very crucial.
Mohammad Amin Zandi
doaj   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning with Non-Exponential Discounting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Commonly in reinforcement learning (RL), rewards are discounted over time using an exponential function to model time preference, thereby bounding the expected long-term reward. In contrast, in economics and psychology, it has been shown that humans often adopt a hyperbolic discounting scheme, which is optimal when a specific task termination time ...
Schultheis, Matthias   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Observational Implications of Non-Exponential Discounting [PDF]

open access: yesRevue économique, 2020
Dans cette note, nous donnons un exemple élémentaire avec une fonction d’utilité concave où la règle d’épargne essentiellement unique et consistante est discontinue ; une telle règle d’épargne ne peut pas survenir avec une fonction d’escompte exponentielle.
Morris, Stephen, Postlewaite, Andrew
openaire   +3 more sources

A Model Guided Approach to Evoke Homogeneous Behavior During Temporal Reward and Loss Discounting

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundThe tendency to devaluate future options as a function of time, known as delay discounting, is associated with various factors such as psychiatric illness and personality.
Janine Thome   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlled Markov chains with non-exponential discounting and distribution-dependent costs [PDF]

open access: yesESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations, 2021
This paper deals with a controlled Markov chain in continuous time with a non-exponential discounting and distribution-dependent cost functional. A definition of closed-loop equilibrium is given and its existence and uniqueness are established. Due to the time-inconsistency brought by the non-exponential discounting and distribution dependence, it is ...
Mei, Hongwei, Yin, George
openaire   +1 more source

Thinking Outside the Euclidean Box: Riemannian Geometry and Inter-Temporal Decision-Making. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Inter-temporal decisions involves assigning values to various payoffs occurring at different temporal distances. Past research has used different approaches to study these decisions made by humans and animals.
Himanshu Mishra, Arul Mishra
doaj   +1 more source

On dividend strategies with non-exponential discounting [PDF]

open access: yesInsurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2014
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Qian Zhao, Jiaqin Wei, Rongming Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

UGAE: A Novel Approach to Non-exponential Discounting

open access: yes, 2023
The discounting mechanism in Reinforcement Learning determines the relative importance of future and present rewards. While exponential discounting is widely used in practice, non-exponential discounting methods that align with human behavior are often desirable for creating human-like agents.
Kwiatkowski, Ariel   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy