Results 81 to 90 of about 23,924 (227)

Artificial Intelligence in the Detection of Clinically Negotiable Second Mesio‐Buccal Canals in Periapical Images of Maxillary Molars

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to aid clinicians in assessing case difficulty in endodontics. The objectives of this study were to develop and validate deep learning models for the detection of clinically negotiable MB2 canals in periapical images of maxillary first and second molars, and to compare the performance of AI ...
Seyed AmirHossein Ourang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asset Prices and Hyperbolic Discounting [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper explores the implications of hyperbolic discounting for asset prices and rates of return. Hyperbolic discounting has no effect on the equity premium.
Heng-fu Zou, Liutang Gong, William Smith
core  

The Legacy of Policy Inaction in Climate‐Growth Models

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To better understand the structure and core mechanisms of a broad class of climate‐growth models, we study a simplified version of the dynamic integrated model of climate and the economy (DICE) through the lens of growth theory. We analytically show that this model features a continuum of saddle‐point stable steady states.
Thomas Steger, Timo Trimborn
wiley   +1 more source

Latent Process Heterogeneity in Discounting Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes
We show that observed choices in discounting experiments are consistent with roughly one-half of the subjects using exponential discounting and one-half using quasi-hyperbolic discounting.
E. Elisabet Rutström   +2 more
core  

Family Firms and Audit Effort: An Empirical Examination of Audit Hours per Auditor Rank

open access: yesInternational Journal of Auditing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how audit effort varies across auditor ranks in response to family firm ownership. Prior research suggests that family firms typically face lower information asymmetry between shareholders and managers, leading to reduced audit fees and effort.
Jagadison K. Aier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monetary Policy When Preferences Are Quasi‐Hyperbolic

open access: yesJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, EarlyView.
Abstract We study discretionary monetary policy in an economy where economic agents have quasi‐hyperbolic discounting. We demonstrate that a benevolent central bank is able to keep inflation under control for a wide range of discount factors. If the central bank, however, does not adopt the household's time preferences and tries to discourage early ...
RICHARD DENNIS, OLEG KIRSANOV
wiley   +1 more source

Interest Rate Pegs and the Reversal Puzzle: On the Role of Anticipation

open access: yesJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, EarlyView.
Abstract We revisit the reversal puzzle: a counterintuitive contraction of inflation in response to an interest rate peg. We show that its occurrence is intimately related to the degree of agents' anticipation. If agents perfectly anticipate the peg, reversals occur depending on the duration of the peg.
RAFAEL GERKE   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

International microscopy facility benchmarking survey

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Microscopy core facilities are critical to modern research, providing access to advanced microscopy applications and expert support. Despite this, global benchmarking data on facility operations, staffing and sustainability remain limited.
Alfonso J. Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Are Asset Price Bubbles? A Survey on Definitions of Financial Bubbles

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Financial bubbles and crashes have repeatedly caused economic turmoil notably but not just during the 2008 financial crisis. However, both in the popular press as well as scientific publications, the meaning of bubble is sometimes unspecified.
Michael Heinrich Baumann   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demographic Dynamics and International Trade: Stylized Facts and Theoretical Insights

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Demographic change within a country has economic repercussions for other countries through international transactions. Ongoing shifts in population size and age structure across countries have important implications for international trade, operating through changes in market size, consumption preferences, and labor supply.
Kumuthini Sivathas
wiley   +1 more source

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