OPERA net Otsu driven performance enhanced image restoration algorithm. [PDF]
Sharma P, Jarial P, Singla BS.
europepmc +1 more source
Linearizing and Forecasting: A Reservoir Computing Route to Digital Twins of the Brain
A new approach uses simple neural networks to create digital twins of brain activity, capturing how different patterns unfold over time. The method generates and recovers key dynamics even from noisy data. When applied to fMRI, it predicts brain signals and reveals distinctive activity patterns across regions and individuals, opening possibilities for ...
Gabriele Di Antonio +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Underwater acoustic vector DOA estimation in hybrid noise environments based on sparsely-gated mixture-of-experts mechanism. [PDF]
Xu W, Yi S, Gu H, Wang C, Zhang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Robust assessment of asymmetric division in colon cancer cells. [PDF]
Caudo D +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Photon‐Sphere Modes in Curved Optical Microcavities: A Black‐Hole Analogue Laser
An optical analogue of a Schwarzschild black hole is realized using curved microcavities that preserve light‐like geodesics. A new family of laser modes confined around the photon sphere is identified alongside conventional whispering‐gallery modes. Analytical theory, numerical simulations, and experiments reveal curvature‐induced confinement, enabling
Chenni Xu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficient real-world image denoising using multi-scale gaussian pyramids. [PDF]
Rani A, Bhogal RK.
europepmc +1 more source
AI‐Enhanced Vibrational Capsule for Minimally Invasive Detection of Abnormal Bowel Tissue
A fully integrated vibration‐assisted capsule is presented for the minimally invasive detection of bowel lesions. The capsule incorporates a wireless sensor and an eccentric motor to probe tissue mechanics in situ. By coupling triaxial vibration signals with AI‐based classification and analytical modeling, the system enables early, non‐visual ...
Xizheng Fang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tighter privacy auditing of differentially private stochastic gradient descent in the hidden state threat model. [PDF]
Bhuekar A.
europepmc +1 more source
His‐MMDM: Multi‐Domain and Multi‐Omics Translation of Histopathological Images with Diffusion Models
His‐MMDM is a diffusion model‐based framework for scalable multi‐domain and multi‐omics translation of histopathological images, enabling tasks from virtual staining, cross‐tumor knowledge transfer, and omics‐guided image editing. ABSTRACT Generative AI (GenAI) has advanced computational pathology through various image translation models.
Zhongxiao Li +13 more
wiley +1 more source

