Power priors for latent variable mediation models under small sample sizes
British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Latent variable models typically require large sample sizes for acceptable efficiency and reliable convergence. Appropriate informative priors are often required for gainfully employing Bayesian analysis with small samples. Power priors are informative priors built on historical data, weighted to account for non‐exchangeability with the ...
Lihan Chen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing pandemic surveillance and testing: a simulation modeling study utilizing german multicenter data with federated machine learning. [PDF]
Health Care Manag SciKempter S +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Asymptotic standard errors for reliability coefficients in item response theory
British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract In a recent review, Liu et al. (Psychological Methods, 2025b) classified reliability coefficients into two types: classical test theory (CTT) reliability and proportional reduction in mean squared error (PRMSE). This article focuses on quantifying the sampling variability of these coefficients under item response theory (IRT) models.
Youjin Sung, Yang Liu
wiley +1 more source
To vary or not to vary: A flexible empirical Bayes factor for testing variance components
British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Random effects are the gold standard for capturing structural heterogeneity, such as individual differences or temporal dependence. Yet testing their presence is difficult because variance components are constrained to be non‐negative, creating a boundary problem. This paper introduces a flexible empirical Bayes factor (EBF) for testing random
Fabio Vieira, Hongwei Zhao, Joris Mulder
wiley +1 more source
Privacy-Preserving Hybrid GA-LSTM Ensemble for Typhoid Detection Using Optimised Clinical Feature Selection. [PDF]
BiomedicinesGasmi K +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
OUGS: Active View Selection via Object‐aware Uncertainty Estimation in 3DGS
Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.Abstract Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have achieved state‐of‐the‐art results for novel view synthesis. However, efficiently capturing high‐fidelity reconstructions of specific objects within complex scenes remains a significant challenge.
Haiyi Li +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Skin disease diagnostics through federated transfer learning on heterogeneous data. [PDF]
Sci RepSharma S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.Abstract Cutout animation is one of the earliest forms of animation, and to this day remains a popular technique featured in numerous films including Monty Python and South Park series. Most computer animation systems, however, focus on different styles, including cel animation, making cutout animation somewhat underexplored.
Ivan Puhachov +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection and genetic characterization of the GP60 Gene of Cryptosporidium parvum isolated from HIV<sup>+</sup>/AIDS patients - Kurdistan Province, Northwest Iran: predominance of subtype IId. [PDF]
Gut PathogBahrami F +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, EarlyView.Abstract Conventional price indexes partially address product heterogeneity. This paper considers the variety and quality of products in each market, the combination of region and year, and constructs panel price indexes using household scanner data on non‐alcoholic beverages in urban China.
Soye Shin
wiley +1 more source