Results 91 to 100 of about 342,788 (306)

The Inadequacy of International Humanitarian Law to Providing Justice Palestinian Children in Israeli Detention Practices

open access: yesSubstantive Justice International Journal of Law
The detention of Palestinian children in armed conflict zones presents a critical challenge to international legal protection regimes. Grounded in a substantive justice and best interests of the child framework, this study employs a normative evaluative ...
Yordan Gunawan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amendments to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court Considered at the First Review Conference on the Court, Kampala, 31 May-11 June 2010

open access: yesGöttingen Journal of International Law, 2010
The first Review Conference on the International Criminal Court had three items on its agenda proposing amendments to the Rome Statute. The proposal to delete Article 124 of the Statute (which permits States to opt out of the war crimes provisions of ...
Roger S. Clark
doaj   +1 more source

Peranan Perserikatan Bangsa- Bangsa dan African Union (Au) dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Bersenjata Noninternasional di Darfu [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Non-International armed conflict that occured in Darfur Sudan is the continued conflict between Northern Sudan and Southern Sudan. It seemed a coincidence that the Darfur crisis broke out soon after the signing of Machakos Protocol, 20 July 2002.
Elfia Farida, Balqis Hanya Alfiana, Joko Setiyono*)
core  

Microstructured Electrode‐Piezopolymer Interface for Ultrasound Transducers With Enhanced Flexibility and Acoustic Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Flexible piezopolymer ultrasound transducers are engineered by tailoring the electrode–piezopolymer interface using metallic, flake‐based, and porous graphene electrodes. Laser‐induced graphene's porous structure enables polymer infiltration, strengthening interfacial coupling and enhancing piezoelectric response and acoustic output.
Spencer Hagen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Superlubricated Magnetically Steerable Microcatheter with Integrated Optical and Fluidic Channels

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A magnetically steerable microcatheter with integrated optical and fluidic channels is developed for multifunctional navigation in tortuous anatomical environments. A surface‐grafted hydrogel coating enables low‐friction actuation. The device demonstrates stable light and fluid delivery during magnetic manipulation, offering a compact platform for ...
Yuntian Du   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waveguide Photoactuators: Materials, Fabrication, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Waveguide photoactuators convert guided light into mechanical motion. Their tethered‐flexible design enables minimally invasive surgery and confined‐space robotics. This review aims to guide materials selection, device design, and system integration, accelerating the transition of waveguide photoactuators from laboratory prototypes to versatile ...
Minjie Xi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conference Report: The Legacy of Armed Conflicts: Southern African and Comparative Perspectives

open access: yesAfrica Spectrum, 2016
This report deals with the international workshop "The Legacy of Armed Conflicts: Southern African and Comparative Perspectives," held on 28–29 July 2016 at the University of Pretoria.
Giulia Piccolino
doaj  

Autonomous weapon systems and international humanitarian law: a reply to the critics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In November 2012, Human Rights Watch, in collaboration with the International Human Rights Clinic at Harvard Law School, released Losing Humanity: The Case against Killer Robots.[2] Human Rights Watch is among the most sophisticated of human rights ...
Schmitt, Michael
core  

Light‐Driven Quadrupedal Walking Biohybrid Robot With Antagonistic Muscle‐Rings and Inclined Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a light‐driven quadrupedal walking biohybrid robot powered by antagonistic muscle‐rings that achieve alternating walking gait. Optical training improved reproducibility of cultured muscle tissues, while caffeine treatment enhanced contractile force.
Shotaro Saito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blurred Lines: Conflict Classification, Proxy Militias, and the Quest for Accountability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

open access: yesLaw & Criminology Journal
This paper explores the complex challenges of classifying the armed conflicts that have plagued the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), particularly since the resurgence of the M23 rebel group.
Roc Thomas Kiyirembera
doaj   +1 more source

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