Results 61 to 70 of about 42,025 (277)

Characterizing the salivary RNA landscape to identify potential diagnostic, prognostic, and follow‐up biomarkers for breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores salivary RNA for breast cancer (BC) diagnosis, prognosis, and follow‐up. High‐throughput RNA sequencing identified distinct salivary RNA signatures, including novel transcripts, that differentiate BC from healthy controls, characterize histological and molecular subtypes, and indicate lymph node involvement.
Nicholas Rajan, Irina Primac, Emre Etlioglu, Laurens Debruyne, Ann Janssen, Magy Sallam, Kevin Tabury, Roel Quintens, Wiebren Tjalma, Mohammed Abderrafi Benotmane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Invasive Spectral Phenotyping Methods can Improve and Accelerate Cercospora Disease Scoring in Sugar Beet Breeding

Agriculture, 2014
Breeding for Cercospora resistant sugar beet cultivars requires field experiments for testing resistance levels of candidate genotypes in conditions that are close to agricultural cultivation.
Marcus Jansen, Sergej Bergsträsser, Simone Schmittgen, Mark Müller-Linow, Uwe Rascher   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the biotypes of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from pigs, cattle and sheep at slaughter and from humans with yersiniosis in Great Britain during 1999-2000 [PDF]

, 2004
Aims: To investigate the relationship between livestock carriage of Yersinia enterocolitica and human disease. The biotypes/serotypes of strains recovered from the faeces of pigs, cattle and sheep at slaughter during a national survey in Great Britain in
Atanassova V., Bottone E.J., Falcao J.P., Fantasia M., Fenwick S.G., Floccari M.E., Food Standards Agency, Fredriksson-Ahomaa M., Fredriksson-Ahomaa M., Fukushima H., Gourdon F., Grant T., Jones T.F., Prentice M., Schiemann D.A., Tennant S.M., Watabe M.   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Emerging role of ARHGAP29 in melanoma cell phenotype switching

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study gives first insights into the role of ARHGAP29 in malignant melanoma. ARHGAP29 was revealed to be connected to tumor cell plasticity, promoting a mesenchymal‐like, invasive phenotype and driving tumor progression. Further, it modulates cell spreading by influencing RhoA/ROCK signaling and affects SMAD2 activity. Rho GTPase‐activating protein
Beatrice Charlotte Tröster, Melanie Kappelmann‐Fenzl, Anja Katrin Bosserhoff, Nicole Rachinger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetics of cardiovascular disease [PDF]

, 2008
Recent advances in genotyping technology and insights into disease mechanisms have increased interest in the genetics of cardiovascular disease. Several candidate genes involved in cardiovascular diseases were identified from studies using animal models,
Abu-Amero, Aitman, Anna F. Dominiczak, Benhamou, Bhatnagar, Bowcock, Caulfield, Chen, Christian Delles, Clark, Conrad, Cowley, Cupples, Delles, Delles, Delles, Dominiczak, Dominiczak, Dutil, Edwards, Emilsson, Garrett, Good, Graham, Grunfeld, Gunderson, Guzik, Hamilton, Hamilton, Harrap, Hunt, Iwai, Jakubowska, Jeffs, Jeffs, Ji, Kathiresan, Kerr, Klein, Latronico, Levy, Martin W. McBride, Matarín, Matarín, Matsuzaki, McBride, McBride, McCarthy, Monti, Moreno, Mueller, Newhouse, Oniki, Padmanabhan, Padmanabhan, Petretto, Pollex, Rapp, Roodi, Samani, Sandhu, Sandosh Padmanabhan, Sayed-Tabatabaei, Sharma, Staessen, Teo, Tobin, Tobin, Turner, Wallace, Wilson, Zalba, Zimmerli   +72 more
core   +1 more source

The neural crest‐associated gene ERRFI1 is involved in melanoma progression and resistance toward targeted therapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ERRFI1, a neural crest (NC)‐associated gene, was upregulated in melanoma and negatively correlated with the expression of melanocytic differentiation markers and the susceptibility of melanoma cells toward BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi). Knocking down ERRFI1 significantly increased the sensitivity of melanoma cells to BRAFi.
Nina Wang, Qian Sun, Daniel Novak, Lei Zhu, Juliane Poelchen, Tamara Steinfass, Yiman Wang, Viktor Umansky, Jochen Utikal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased expression of circulating miRNA-93 in women with polycystic ovary syndrome may represent a novel, non-invasive biomarker for diagnosis [PDF]

, 2015
MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a novel class of small noncoding single-stranded RNA molecules that regulate gene expression. There is increasing evidence of their importance in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The objective was to determine if miRNA-93 and miRNA-
Atkin, S. L., David, R., Gooderham, N. J., Sathyapalan, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson, Anders Lade Nielsen, Boe Sandahl Sorensen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exhaled Biomarkers for Point-of-Care Diagnosis: Recent Advances and New Challenges in Breathomics

Micromachines, 2023
Cancers, chronic diseases and respiratory infections are major causes of mortality and present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for health care.
Helga Kiss, Zoltán Örlős, Áron Gellért, Zsolt Megyesfalvi, Angéla Mikáczó, Anna Sárközi, Attila Vaskó, Zsuzsanna Miklós, Ildikó Horváth   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving PARP inhibitor efficacy in bladder cancer without genetic BRCAness by combination with PLX51107

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Clinical trials on PARP inhibitors in urothelial carcinoma (UC) showed limited efficacy and a lack of predictive biomarkers. We propose SLFN5, SLFN11, and OAS1 as UC‐specific response predictors. We suggest Talazoparib as the better PARP inhibitor for UC than Olaparib.
Jutta Schmitz, Anna L. Bartkowiak, Michael Rose, Nora Kolks, Patrick Petzsch, Vandana Solanki, Anne Stoffel, Bianca Faßbender, Leandra Lepping, Julka Volkamer, Karl Köhrer, Marc Seifert, Tokameh Mahmoudi, Tahlita C. M. Zuiverloon, Günter Niegisch, Michèle J. Hoffmann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source