Opportunities for Guided Multichannel Non-invasive Transcranial Current Stimulation in Poststroke Rehabilitation [PDF]
Stroke is a leading cause of serious long-term disability worldwide. Functional outcome depends on stroke location, severity, and early intervention. Conventional rehabilitation strategies have limited effectiveness, and new treatments still fail to keep pace, in part due to a lack of understanding of the different stages in brain recovery and the vast
Dylan Edwards +2 more
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Non-invasive Mapping of Face Processing by Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation [PDF]
Background: Besides motor and language function, tumor resections within the frontal and parietal lobe have also been reported to cause neuropsychological impairment like prosopagnosia. Objective: Since non-navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has previously been used to map neuropsychological cortical function, this study aims to evaluate
Bernhard Meyer +2 more
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Non-invasive cortical stimulation: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
2021Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a re-emerging non-invasive brain stimulation technique that has been used in animal models and human trials aimed to elucidate neurophysiology and behavior interactions. It delivers subthreshold electrical currents to neuronal populations that shift resting membrane potential either toward ...
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Comparison of Three Non-Invasive Transcranial Electrical Stimulation Methods for Increasing Cortical Excitability [PDF]
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a representative non-invasive brain stimulation method (NIBS). tDCS increases cortical excitability not only in healthy individuals, but also in stroke patients where it contributes to motor function improvement.
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Modulation effect of non-invasive transcranial ultrasound stimulation in an ADHD rat model
Journal of Neural Engineering, 2022Abstract Previous studies have demonstrated that transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) with noninvasive high penetration and high spatial resolution has an effective neuromodulatory effect on neurological diseases. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a persistent neurodevelopmental disorder that severely affects child
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Consensus Paper: Probing Homeostatic Plasticity of Human Cortex With Non-invasive Transcranial Brain Stimulation [PDF]
Homeostatic plasticity is thought to stabilize neural activity around a set point within a physiologically reasonable dynamic range. Over the last ten years, a wide range of non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation (NTBS) techniques have been used to probe homeostatic control of cortical plasticity in the intact human brain.
Joseph Classen +2 more
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Non-invasive Central Neuromodulation with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
2020Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive method for neuromodulation which involves the application of brief magnetic pulses to the cortex to induce intracortical currents below the area of stimulation. The manipulation of stimulation parameters can alter the spatial and temporal patterns of cortical activation.
Jeanette Hui +3 more
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Concerning calculation function, studies have already reported on localizing computational function in patients and volunteers by functional magnetic resonance imaging and transcranial magnetic stimulation. However, the development of accurate repetitive navigated TMS (rTMS) with a considerably higher spatial resolution opens a new field in cognitive ...
Bernhard Meyer +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation (NTBS) techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial current stimulation (TCS) are important tools in human systems and cognitive neuroscience because they are able to reveal the relevance of certain brain structures or neuronal activity patterns for a given brain function. It is
Til Ole Bergmann +2 more
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Non-invasive mapping of prosopagnosia by navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation
201667. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Maurer, S +5 more
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