Results 101 to 110 of about 25,531 (223)

Turbulent Intermittency in a Random Fiber Laser

open access: yesAtoms, 2019
In fluid turbulence, intermittency is the emergence of non-Gaussian tails in the distribution of velocity increments in small space and/or time scales. Intermittence is thus expected to gradually disappear as one moves from small to large scales. Here we
Antônio M. S. Macêdo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐Year Characterization of Boundary Layer Dynamics From GNSS Zenith Wet Delay Spectral Analysis

open access: yesAtmospheric Science Letters, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Three years of GNSS zenith wet delay observations at Payerne reveal that spectral parameters—cutoff frequency α and variance σ2—capture robust seasonal cycles in boundary layer turbulence (R2 = 0.54 for α). Their inverse coupling tightens to r = −0.82 under summer convection, encoding regime‐dependent physics.
Gaël Kermarrec   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of fiber-based QAM/FSO systems in turbulence with anisotropic tilt angle and random angular jitter

open access: yesResults in Engineering
Recent experiments have demonstrated that the anisotropic property of turbulence cells is inherently present, and the long axis of turbulence cell possibly is not level with the ground but has an anisotropic tilt angle with it.
Chao Zhai, Zhenyuan Xue
doaj   +1 more source

Fourier Mass Lower Bounds for Batchelor‐Regime Passive Scalars

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 6, Page 1449-1466, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Batchelor predicted that a passive scalar ψν$\psi ^\nu$ with diffusivity ν$\nu$, advected by a smooth fluid velocity, should typically have Fourier mass distributed as |ψ̂ν|2(k)≈|k|−d$|\widehat{\psi }^\nu |^2(k) \approx |k|^{-d}$ for |k|≪ν−1/2$|k| \ll \nu ^{-1/2}$.
William Cooperman, Keefer Rowan
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence effect on transmittance of multi-Gaussian beam

open access: yes, 2020
The effect of anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulent atmosphere on multi-Gaussian beam is investigated and the results are presented against different beam and medium parameters.
Baykal, Yahya, Ata, Yalcin
core   +1 more source

An Empirical Model of Angle-of-Arrival Variance for a Gaussian Wave Propagation through Non-Kolmogorov Turbulence

open access: yesInternational Journal of Optics, 2020
This paper proposes an empirical model of the angle-of-arrival (AOA) variance for a Gaussian wave propagating through the weak non-Kolmogorov turbulence.
Chao Gao, Libin Jiao, Xiaofeng Li
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosing Kinetic Energy Scaling Using Lagrangian and Eulerian Metrics in Different Dynamical Regimes of the North Atlantic

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Understanding the multiscale dynamics of ocean surface turbulence requires diagnostics that reliably characterize variability at scales both larger and smaller than the Rossby radius of deformation. This study evaluates the consistency and interpretability of second‐order velocity structure functions derived from Eulerian and Lagrangian ...
I. Leimann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Direct Observations of Internal Flow Structures in a Powder Snow Avalanche: Turbulence, Instability and Particle Distribution

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Powder snow avalanches are highly dynamic, multiphase gravity‐driven flows typically composed of a dense basal layer overlain by airborne layers in which snow particles are suspended within a turbulent air phase. Despite extensive work on related systems such as pyroclastic density currents and turbidity currents, all gravity current studies ...
I. Calic, F. Coletti, B. Sovilla
wiley   +1 more source

A Turbulence‐Informed Parameterization of Phase Partitioning in Stratiform Mixed‐Phase Clouds for the LMDZ Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract High‐latitude clouds, present over the Arctic Ocean, the Southern Ocean and the Antarctic continent, are very often mixed‐phase clouds (MPCs), that is, composed of both supercooled liquid droplets and ice crystals. Despite being essential for the climate of the poles, they remain a major modeling challenge for climate models. In this study, we
Lea Raillard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenomenology of hydromagnetic turbulence in a uniformly expanding medium

open access: yes, 1996
A simple phenomenology is developed for the decay and transport of turbulence in a constant-speed, uniformly expanding medium. The fluctuations are assumed to be locally incompressible, and either of the hydrodynamic or non-Alfvénic magnetohydrodynamic ...
Matthaeus, William H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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