Results 121 to 130 of about 12,546 (259)

Energy Landscapes in Chemical Reactions and Transport

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Kinetics/dynamics of chemical reactivity and transport of chemical species in a solid are both determined by the energy landscape in which they take place. Discussing common grounds but also distinct differences may help in advancing the understanding in both fields.
Karl‐Michael Weitzel
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of forced closure on proppant distribution of hydraulic fracturing in shale formations

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Research findings demonstrate that implementing forced closure within shale formations can remarkably mitigate proppant settlement, concurrently increasing the effective propped surface area from 29.74% to 38.68%. Abstract Forced closure is widely used in conventional oil and gas reservoirs to promote uniform proppant placement.
Tongxuan Gu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Teaching and learning elementary calculus concepts with a graphics calculator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The availability of ICT offers opportunities to reconsider teaching and learning in the calculus curriculum. In this paper, some potential contributions of one form of ICT, the hand-held graphics calculator, are described and evaluated.
Kissane, B.
core   +1 more source

Multi‐factor coupling effects in hydraulic fracturing of laminated shale: Experimental insights and physics‐informed neural network‐driven optimization

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study establishes a multi‐factor coupling framework for predicting breakdown pressure in laminated shale by integrating experimental hydraulic fracturing tests, physics‐informed neural networks (PINNs), and Sobol sensitivity analysis. It reveals how differential stress, the bedding dip angle, and the injection rate interact to influence fracture ...
Tao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Water‐in‐Natural‐Salt (WiNS) Electrolytes. Part I: Effect of Anion's Alkyl Tail Length

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
At 20 m, potassium carboxylates from formate to butyrate reveal anion tail‐controlled nanostructure. SAXS shows a pre‐peak shifting to lower q with chain length. Molecular dynamics reproduces S(q) and attributes it to concentration fluctuations forming bicontinuous segregation.
Alessandra Del Giudice   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A fractional-order model for rabies transmission dynamics using the Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo derivative and MCMC methods

open access: yesScientific African
This study presents a fractional-order mathematical model for rabies transmission dynamics, incorporating the Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo (ABC) derivative to capture memory effects and hereditary properties inherent in disease progression.
Jufren Zakayo Ndendya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flow Characteristics and Response Surface Methodology‐Based Pressure‐Loss Prediction Models for the Reverse Circulation Converter in Double‐Wall Drill Pipes

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Flow characteristics and pressure loss mechanisms of a reverse circulation converter in dual‐wall drill pipes are systematically investigated using CFD and response surface methodology. The results reveal the dominant role of inertial dissipation and provide a predictive framework for optimizing converter design and operational parameters. ABSTRACT The
Mingming Geng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of fractional electro-osmotic Walter-B flow in a magnetized porous medium with Soret–Dufour and chemical reaction effects

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering
The thermal management of microfluidic devices and renewable energy systems relies heavily on the efficient transport of non-Newtonian fluids. Specifically, these electro-kinetic and transport mechanisms are directly applied in the real-world design of ...
Mumtaz Khan, M.S. Anwar
doaj   +1 more source

A call-by-need lambda-calculus with locally bottom-avoiding choice: context lemma and correctness of transformations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We present a higher-order call-by-need lambda calculus enriched with constructors, case-expressions, recursive letrec-expressions, a seq-operator for sequential evaluation and a non-deterministic operator amb, which is locally bottom-avoiding.
Sabel, David, Schmidt-Schauß, Manfred
core  

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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