Results 51 to 60 of about 129,103 (339)

Ionic Control of Microstructure and Lubrication in Charged, Physically Cross‐Linked Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, charged, physically cross‐linked poly(methacrylamide‐co‐methacrylic acid) hydrogels stabilized by a short‐range attractive, long‐range repulsive potential is investigated. This work uncovers how salt addition alters not only swelling, but also the microstructure and dynamics, near‐surface stiffness and charge, and ultimately, its lubricity. Salts
Alexander Deptula   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Force moments of an active particle in a complex fluid

open access: yes, 2017
A generalized reciprocal theorem is formulated for the motion and hydrodynamic force moments of an active particle in an arbitrary background flow of a (weakly nonlinear) complex fluid.
Elfring, Gwynn J.
core   +1 more source

SMaRT Stacking: A Methodology to Produce Optimally Layered EMI Shields with Maximal Green Index Using Fused Deposition Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shields consisting of polylactic acid (PLA) in layers with different concentrations of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) are produced using additive manufacturing. The permittivity function of layers with different filler concentrations is learned using data of homogeneous and randomly ordered shields.
Stijn De Smedt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carreau fluid model for blood flow through a tapered artery with a stenosis

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2014
In present article, we have studied the blood flow through tapered artery with stenosis. The non-Newtonian nature of blood in small arteries is analyzed mathematically by considering the blood as Carreau fluid.
Noreen Sher Akbar, S. Nadeem
doaj   +1 more source

Anomalous absorption of bulk shear sagittal acoustic waves in a layered structure with viscous fluid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
It is demonstrated theoretically that the absorptivity of bulk shear sagittal waves by an ultra-thin layer of viscous fluid between two different elastic media has a strong maximum (in some cases as good as 100%) at an optimal layer thickness.
Baik   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

Codimensional non-Newtonian fluids [PDF]

open access: yesACM Transactions on Graphics, 2015
We present a novel method to simulate codimensional non-Newtonian fluids on simplicial complexes. Our method extends previous work for codimensional incompressible flow to various types of non-Newtonian fluids including both shear thinning and thickening, Bingham plastics, and elastoplastics.
Ronald Fedkiw   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Controlled Release of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes from Hydrogels Attenuates Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Exosomes can reduce tissue damage in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA), but rapid clearance limits their efficacy. This study encapsulates exosomes in hyaluronic acid hydrogels for controlled release. In a rat model, hydrogel‐encapsulated exosomes outperform free exosomes in preserving bone integrity and reducing tissue destruction ...
Victor Diez‐Guardia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical study of shear thickening fluid with discrete particles embedded in a base fluid

open access: yesInternational Journal of Multiphysics, 2016
The Shear Thickening Fluid (STF) is a dilatant material, which displays non-Newtonian characteristics in its unique ability to transit from a low viscosity fluid to a high viscosity fluid.
W Zhu, Y Kwon, J Didoszak
doaj   +1 more source

Flow of a Self-Similar Non-Newtonian Fluid Using Fractal Dimensions

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
In this paper, the study of the fully developed flow of a self-similar (fractal) power-law fluid is presented. The rheological way of behaving of the fluid is modeled utilizing the Ostwald–de Waele relationship (covering shear-thinning, Newtonian and ...
Abdellah Bouchendouka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear Fluid Dynamics Description of non-Newtonian Fluids

open access: yes, 2004
Nonlinear hydrodynamic equations for visco-elastic media are discussed. We start from the recently derived fully hydrodynamic nonlinear description of permanent elasticity that utilizes the (Eulerian) strain tensor.
Bogoljubov   +16 more
core   +1 more source

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