Results 71 to 80 of about 10,365,683 (253)

Recent progress on the development of hydrogel‐based microneedles for transdermal drug delivery

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study provides a comprehensive and up‐to‐date analysis of recent progress in HMN technology, covering fundamental transdermal delivery mechanisms and design principles, biomaterials used in HMN fabrication, drug loading and release strategies, and emerging therapeutic applications.
Mohammad Muhtasim Ittisaf, Salman Farsi Taharat, Md. Sadek Miah, Hasan Tasnim Salehin, M. Azam Ali, Shoeb Ahmed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

VIEW, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and the Long‐Term Risk of Maternal Retinal and Ophthalmic Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are associated with increased long‐term risk of maternal cardio‐metabolic disease, but links with future retinal diseases remain unclear. Objective The objective of this study is to synthesise the published literature on HDP and subsequent retinal and other ophthalmic disease.
Peter Barrett, Cian Carey, Sinéad O'Riordan, Angela Ding Wu, Emma Wallace, Matilda Biba, Karolina Kublickiene, Fergus McCarthy, Ali Khashan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between Diabetic Retinopathy and Left VentricularDysfunction in Diabetic Patients with Unstable Angina

Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research, 2012
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with serious complications including macro- and microvascular problems such as diabetic retinopathy.
Ebadollah Heidari, Sanaz Nematzadeh Pakdel, Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Rasoul Azarfarin, Kamran Shadvar   +4 more
doaj  

Training and validation of an automated algorithm to differentiate no and minimal diabetic retinopathy from more severe stages in wide‐field images

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in the working‐age population. Screening is essential to identify and treat sight‐threatening stages prior to irreversible visual loss. This study aimed to train and validate an automated algorithm to identify no or minimal DR, potentially saving resources for specialist ...
Lars Morten Skollerud, Jakob Kristian Andersen, Sebastian Dinesen, Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu, Jakob Grauslund   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of coronary artery bypass grafting on the short‐ and long‐term development and progression of diabetic retinopathy: A Danish national matched cohort study

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a frequent long‐term complication of diabetes. While hemodynamic changes are known risk factors for DR, the effect of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on the development of DR is poorly investigated.
Lukas Greve Maschoreck, Lonny Stokholm, Frederik Nørregaard Pedersen, Nis Andersen, Jens Andresen, Toke Bek, Sebastian Dinesen, Javad Hajari, Steffen Heegaard, Kurt Højlund, Caroline Schmidt Laugesen, Ryo Kawasaki, Sören Möller, Katja Christina Schielke, Yousif Subhi, Anne Suhr Thykjær Petersen, Jakob Grauslund   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of the cost-effectiveness of anti-VEGF drugs for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy

Health Technology Assessment
Background Non-proliferative and proliferative diabetic retinopathy are common complications of diabetes and a major cause of sight loss. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs represent a treatment option for people with diabetic retinopathy and ...
Robert Hodgson, Matthew Walton, Helen Fulbright, Laura Bojke, Ruth Walker, Alexis Llewellyn, Sofia Dias, Lesley Stewart, David Steel, John Lawrenson, Tunde Peto, Mark Simmonds   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult‐onset Coats disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of imaging biomarkers and targeted therapies

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Coats disease diagnosed in adulthood is a rare idiopathic retinal telangiectatic vasculopathy that may differ in phenotype from childhood‐diagnosed cases. This systematic review synthesizes current evidence to characterize its clinical spectrum, imaging features, treatment outcomes and underlying mechanisms, with a focus on immunovascular ...
Catarina Francisco, Nisa Silva, Camiel J. F. Boon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and risk factors for diabetes and diabetic retinopathy: results from the Nigeria national blindness and visual impairment survey. [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: In Nigeria, urbanisation and increasing life expectancy are likely to increase the incidence of non-communicable diseases. As the epidemic of diabetes matures, visual loss from diabetic retinopathy (DR) will increase unless mechanisms for ...
Kyari, Fatima, Peto, Tunde; id_orcid, Murthy, Gudlavalleti VS, Fatima Kyari, Gudlavalleti VS Murthy, Gilbert, Clare E, Peto, Tunde, Tunde Peto, Tafida, Abubakar, Nigeria National Blindness and Visual Impairment Study Group, Sivasubramaniam, Selvaraj, Abubakar Tafida, Murthy, Gudlavalleti V S, Clare E Gilbert, Selvaraj Sivasubramaniam   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Visual acuity is reduced with increasing central retinal thickness, but also with higher age and female sex in diabetic macular oedema

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction The increasing number of patients with diabetes has increased the incidence of diabetic macular oedema (DME) with the accompanying risk of developing visual loss. The purpose of the present study was to describe the contributions of increased central retinal thickness (CRT) and other risk factors to the reduction in visual acuity ...
Signe Krejberg Jeppesen, Toke Bek
wiley   +1 more source