Results 31 to 40 of about 62,096,225 (258)

Efficacy of modern antipsychotics in placebo-controlled trials in bipolar depression: a meta-analysis – results to be interpreted with caution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Randomized, controlled trials have demonstrated efficacy for second-generation antipsychotics in the treatment of acute mania in bipolar disorder. Despite depression being considered the hallmark of bipolar disorder, there are no published systematic ...
Goikolea, José Manuel   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The use of deception in public health behavioral intervention trials: a case study of three online alcohol trials. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Some public health behavioral intervention research studies involve deception. A methodological imperative to minimize bias can be in conflict with the ethical principle of informed consent.
Porter, John   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Effectiveness of a physical literacy intervention program for young and middle-aged adults with hypertension: a mixed-methods quasi-experimental study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
ObjectiveTo examine whether a theoretically grounded, 8-week physical literacy intervention incorporating salutogenic model components (sense of coherence, social support, and self-efficacy) could improve physical activity levels and clinical outcomes in
Guiyue Ma, Guiyue Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Mirroring everyday clinical practice in clinical trial design: a new concept to improve the external validity of randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials in the pharmacological treatment of major depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials constitute the gold standard in clinical research when testing the efficacy of new psychopharmacological interventions in the treatment of major depression.
Berger Michael   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemotherapy for Spinal Cord Intramedullary Pediatric Low‐Grade Glioma—A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric intramedullary low‐grade gliomas (PIMLGGs) are rare neoplasms that present unique clinical and management challenges. Although surgery remains the primary tool for tissue diagnosis and decompression, complete gross‐total resection is frequently unfeasible due to the infiltrative nature of these lesions.
Olga M. Sergeenko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of Families for Health V2 for the treatment of childhood obesity : study protocol for a randomized controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Effective programs to help children manage their weight are required. Families for Health focuses on a parenting approach, designed to help parents develop their parenting skills to support lifestyle change within the family.
Petrou, Stavros   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Nurse-led randomized controlled trials in the perioperative setting: A scoping review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Purpose: Nurses provide care at each phase of the complex, perioperative pathway and are well placed to identify areas of care requiring investigation in randomized controlled trials.
Griffin, Bronwyn R.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Neurocognitive, School‐Based, and Quality of Life Outcomes for Youth With Sickle Cell Disease and Thalassemia: A Scoping Review

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The medical burdens of sickle cell disease (SCD) and transfusion‐dependent β‐thalassemia (TDT) are chronic and cumulative, even in children. Yet the effects expand beyond medications and healthcare visits due to their impacts on school attendance, academic performance, and peer engagement.
Mary Ann Etling   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-pharmaceutical interventions to reduce influenza transmission in households: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases
Background: Influenza pandemic plans often recommend non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) in household settings, including hand hygiene and face masks.
Jessica Y. Wong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interventions to prevent obesity in Latinx children globally: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2021
Background Rates of childhood obesity have accelerated rapidly over the past decade in low- and middle-income countries and in Latin America in particular.
Rachel Bleiweiss-Sande   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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