Results 101 to 110 of about 218,438 (267)

QCD THERMODYNAMICS AT ZERO AND NON-ZERO DENSITY. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We present recent results on thermodynamics of QCD with almost physical light quark masses and a physical strange quark mass value. These calculations have been performed with an improved staggered action especially designed for finite temperature ...
Christian Schmidt   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of a CP broken deconfined phase in 4D SU(2) Yang-Mills theory at θ = π from imaginary θ simulations

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry in 4D SU(N) pure Yang-Mills theory at θ = π has recently attracted much attention in the context of the higher-form symmetry and the ’t Hooft anomaly matching condition. Here we use Monte Carlo simulations to study
Mitsuaki Hirasawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sarma phase in relativistic and non-relativistic systems

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2015
We investigate the stability of the Sarma phase in two-component fermion systems in three spatial dimensions. For this purpose we compare strongly-correlated systems with either relativistic or non-relativistic dispersion relation: relativistic quarks ...
I. Boettcher   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonthermal phase transitions in semiconductors induced by a femtosecond extreme ultraviolet laser pulse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Part of Focus on High Energy Density Physics. In this paper, we present a novel theoretical approach, which allows the study of nonequilibrium dynamics of both electrons and atoms/ions within free-electron laser excited semiconductors at femtosecond time
Jeschke, H. O.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

“1k F ” singularities and finite density ABJM theory at strong coupling

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We study non-analytic behavior in the static charge susceptibility in finite density states of the ABJM theory using its holographic dual. Emphasis is placed on a particular state characterized by vanishing entropy density at zero temperature, and Fermi ...
Oscar Henriksson, Christopher Rosen
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure Evolution of a VMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy After Synthesis, Swaging, and Annealing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The synthesis and processing (rotary swaging and annealing) of the novel VMnFeCoNi alloy is investigated, alongside the estimation of the grain size effect on hardness. Analysis of a wide grain size range of recrystallized microstructures (12–210 µm) reveals a low annealing twin density.
Aditya Srinivasan Tirunilai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Ising symmetry and supercritical fluids

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The symmetry of Ising model questions any single crossover scenario for supercritical fluids. In this work, we firstly study a pair of thermodynamic crossovers L ± analytically for the Van der Waals class fluids.
Hong-Ming Cui, Zhong-Ying Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Creep‐Induced Microstructural Evolution in an A2‐B2 Superalloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A 27.3Ta‐27.3Mo‐27.3Ti‐8Cr‐10Al (at.%) refractory high‐entropy alloy with precipitation‐strengthened A2‐B2 microstructure was studied by creep tests at 1030°C, which demonstrate a transition in deformation mechanisms in the range of 100–150 MPa applied stress. This is associated with changes in dislocation–precipitate interactions. Relevant deformation
Liu Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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