Results 41 to 50 of about 9,062 (101)

The many prices of war and occupation: Black markets and the cost‐of‐living index in France, 1938–1949

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract When studying French prices between 1938 and 1949, economists and historians face a paradox: whilst a vast black market shaped daily life, official indices recorded only state‐controlled prices. This article addresses the issue by introducing a new consumer price index that incorporates both official and black market prices.
Patrice Baubeau, Matéo Teixeira
wiley   +1 more source

La immunitat d'un grup privilegiat: els estudiants de l'Estudi General de Lleida (1336-1379) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This article deals with de Estudi General de Lleida, the first of the Universities of the Crown of Aragon, founded by James II in 1300. The aim of the paper is to study the extremely privileged situation enjoyed by the students.
Mutgé Vives, Josefa
core  

Becoming Dostoevsky (how Rowan Williams opens up Bakhtin)

open access: yesModern Theology, EarlyView.
Abstract With the end of Communism in Russia, non‐materialist contexts were enthusiastically restored to Mikhail Bakhtin's globally famous ideas of carnival, dialogism, and polyphony. This essay surveys Rowan Williams's 2008 study Dostoevsky: Language, Faith + Fiction as a major contribution to this effort, concentrating on those general philosophical ...
Caryl Emerson
wiley   +1 more source

comunidades autónomas y repercusión económica Ad Intra de las sanciones pecunarias en el recurso por incumplimiento ante el Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
La repercusión de las consecuencias económicas de las sentencias dictadas por el Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea al amparo del artículo 260 del Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea sobre los responsables materiales del incumplimiento ...
Andrés Sáenz de Santa María, Paz
core   +1 more source

The algal homolog of the plant CER1 and CER3 proteins is a bifunctional hydrocarbon‐forming enzyme

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the proposed reactions carried out by a CER1/3 protein from green algae. CoA, coenzyme A; CTD, C‐terminal domain; Cys, catalytic cysteine of C‐terminal domain; His, catalytic histidines of N‐terminal domain; NTD, N‐terminal domain.
Ángel Baca‐Porcel   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occasion and audience as poetic constructs in early modern occasional poetry

open access: yesOrbis Litterarum, EarlyView.
Abstract Occasional poetry, composed for specific events such as weddings or funerals, was a dominant form of poetry in early modern Europe. Despite its historical prominence, the role of the occasion as a literary and rhetorical construct in occasional poetry has been very little studied.
Eeva‐Liisa Bastman
wiley   +1 more source

Laws and Reasons Why

open access: yesAnalytic Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Laws play some role in explanations: at the very least, they somehow connect what is explained, or the explanandum, to what explains, or the explanans. Thus, thermodynamical laws connect the match's being struck and its lightning, so that the former causes the latter; and laws about set formation connect Socrates' existence with {Socrates}'s ...
Julio De Rizzo
wiley   +1 more source

The Frontiersmen as an Object of Czech Nationalism 1918–1935

open access: yesStudies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the phenomenon of the frontiersmen, that is, the Czech minority border communities, as a part of the discourse of the Czech nationalist movement. Via the example of the Czechoslovak National Democracy party, it traces the frontiersmen on two levels.
Dominik Šípoš
wiley   +1 more source

El régimen tributario y sancionador específico del patrimonio ubicado en el extranjero [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
[spa] En el marco de las disposiciones encaminadas a estimular la regularización fiscal aprobada en el 2012 en relación con determinado patrimonio radicado en el extranjero se estableció un régimen especial, tributario y sancionador, respecto de las ...
Rozas Valdés, José Andrés
core  

Optimizing Light in Space and Time: Inverse Design of Spacetime‐Modulated Metasurfaces via Discontinuous Galerkin Time‐Domain Method

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
This work presents a rigorous inverse design framework based on a discontinuous Galerkin time‐domain (DGTD) framework to handle arbitrary temporal variations in material properties. Our DGTD method is coupled with an advanced Bayesian optimization algorithm to design a realistic space‐time modulated silicon‐based metasurface that achieves nearly 80%$80\
Roman Gelly   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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