Results 41 to 50 of about 1,465 (138)
Tumor‐associated macrophages are the most abundant immune cells in the tumor microenvironment, driving malignant progression and treatment resistance. This review summarizes the protumor mechanisms of TAMs (including phagocytosis modulation, metabolic reprogramming, exosomal communication, and immune interactions), evaluates three major strategies ...
Wurihan Bao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Models in Decision‐Making Under Risk and Uncertainty
ABSTRACT This paper systematically compares dominant frameworks for modeling decision‐making under risk and uncertainty, evaluating their theoretical trade‐offs and practical relevance for economic research. We establish key criteria for model selection—including predictive accuracy, descriptive realism, computational tractability, and ecological ...
Martin Höppner
wiley +1 more source
On the calculus of positively constructed formulas for authomated theorem proving
The paper deals with an expressive logic language LF and its calculus. Formulas of this language consist of some large-block structural elements, such as type quanti¯ers.
A. V. Davydov +2 more
doaj
Toward a probability theory for product logic: states, integral representation and reasoning
The aim of this paper is to extend probability theory from the classical to the product t-norm fuzzy logic setting. More precisely, we axiomatize a generalized notion of finitely additive probability for product logic formulas, called state, and show ...
Flaminio, Tommaso +2 more
core +1 more source
Pyroptosis in Peripheral Neuropathy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targeting
Pyroptosis is a key inflammatory cell death pathway in peripheral neuropathy, with opposing roles: it perpetuates neuropathic pain but can be induced to kill neuroblastoma cells. This review consolidates mechanistic understanding and therapeutic strategies, arguing for a shift from disease‐centric to target‐centric treatment approaches to improve ...
Jinhuan Wei +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonclassical features in higher-dimensional systems through logical qudits
In a recent work [S. Asthana. New Journal of Physics 24.5 (2022): 053026], we have shown the interrelation of different nonclassical correlations in multiqubit systems with quantum coherence in a single logical qubit. In this work, we generalize it to higher-dimensional systems.
Asthana, Sooryansh, Ravishankar, V.
openaire +2 more sources
Rigid C2‐symmetric chromophores reveal how transition dipole orientation, magnitude, and conformational locking govern exciton coupling and g‐factor amplification, providing a structural blueprint for the rational design of advanced chiroptical molecular and material architectures.
Iván Gómez‐Oya +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A New Fixed‐Point Framework for Nonexpansive and Averaged Mappings in Normed GE‐Algebras
In this paper, we develop a systematic framework for studying fixed‐point theory in the setting of normed GE‐algebras. Building on the GE‐norm, we introduce and analyze nonexpansive mappings, α‐averaged mappings, and enriched contractions with respect to the quasimetric induced by the GE‐norm.
Prashant Patel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Peripheral neuropathic pain (PNP), a chronic condition resulting from nerve damage and characterized by altered sensory signaling and central sensitization, poses significant therapeutic challenges. Botulinum toxin (BTX), known for neuromuscular blockades, also exhibits analgesic properties, prompting its investigation for PNP management.
Domenico Antonio Restivo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Paradoxes in scientific cognition and nonclassical logics
The subject of this research is the scientific paradoxes and such means for its resolution as nonclassical logics. The author defends a thesis that paradoxes often stimulate the scientific development. It is demonstrated that most vividly the problem of paradoxes manifested in crises in the fundamentals of mathematics; the attempts for its resolution
openaire +2 more sources

