Results 111 to 120 of about 12,503 (255)

A Deep Learning Pipeline for Cell Segmentation and Viability Quantification in 3D Constructs From Fluorescence Microscopy Images

Microscopy Research and Technique, EarlyView.
3D bioprinting requires advanced methods for cell localization and viability assessment. We developed a hybrid and automated pipeline based on the U2‐Net architecture for the analysis of fluorescence microscopy images enabling cell segmentation and viability assessment.
Federica Valtellina, Francesco Iannacci, Bianca Maria Colosimo, Mattia Sponchioni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Hyperspectral Imaging for Nondestructive Food Quality and Safety Detection. [PDF]

Foods
Xing F, Chen M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Looking at Soil as It Is: Evolution of Microscopic Soil Characterization From Kubiëna to Artificial Intelligence

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
We provide a historic overview of microscopic soil structure characterization from its founding father, Walter Kubiëna, to several technical revolutions like automation, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. In addition to technical advancements, we explore how concepts and research questions have evolved in time.
Steffen Schlüter, Maik Geers‐Lucas, Peter Kühn, Hans‐Jörg Vogel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Antibiotic Resistance in Strains of Selected Gram‐Negative Bacterial Species Using Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy successfully identified antibiotic‐resistant Gram‐negative strains. Resistant strains of four bacterial species were discriminated from sensitive ones with 99.1% accuracy using PLS regression. The method allows for rapid, label‐free detection of antibiotic resistance.
Fernanda Sant Ana de Siqueira e Oliveira, Adriano Moraes da Silva, Marcos Tadeu T. Pacheco, Landulfo Silveira Jr.   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Water Deficit and GABA-Containing Biostimulant on Maize Plants: Nondestructive Monitoring by X‑Ray Fluorescence and Visible Spectroscopy. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Chacon Pereira JP, Melquiades FL, Ribeiro JV, Machineski G, de Batista Fonseca IC, Caixeta Oliveira H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Common‐Mode Rejection Shifted‐Excitation Raman Difference Spectroscopy (CMR‐SERDS) Preserves Broad Structure Predictive of Soil Organic Carbon

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Common‐mode rejection (CMR) is introduced as a physics‐motivated preprocessing method for shifted excitation Raman difference spectroscopy (SERDS) that removes the shared background of paired measurements while preserving the noncommon excitation‐dependent component. Applied to more than 900 North American soil samples, CMR improves soil organic carbon
Mahsa Zarei, Miayan Larose, Natalia V. Solomatova, Sadegh Shokatian, Edward Grant   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nondestructive Localization of Subvisual Defects in Laser-Induced Graphene via Machine-Learning-Assisted Electrical Resistance Tomography. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Minakawa K, Takanashi K, Kimura Y, Klamchuen A, Wongwiriyapan W, Ikuno T.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Fidelity Synthetic Raman Spectra Generation for Sinter Basicity Prediction Using β$$ \beta $$‐Variational Autoencoders

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
A β$$ \beta $$‐variational autoencoder with β$$ \beta $$ = 0.1 generates high‐fidelity synthetic Raman spectra of industrial sinter with a 16‐fold improvement in spectral fidelity over SMOTE‐based augmentation (KL divergence: 0.0075 vs. 0.121), enabling reliable basicity prediction (R2 = 0.83) from limited labeled datasets.
Marjorie Ariele Pereira, Daniel Cruz Cavalieri, Adilson Ribeiro Prado, Cassius Zanetti Resende, Erica Simões Rodrigues   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Full Spectra to Compact Signatures: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network-Based Hyperspectral Authentication of Dried Fish Maw. [PDF]

Biosensors (Basel)
Xia Y, She Y, Tian X, Zeng H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mycotoxin management in the cereal supply chain: Advanced detection, detoxification, and smart packaging strategies

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Mycotoxins remain a persistent threat to the safety and quality of cereal grains and other agricultural products, and their impact on human health continues to raise global concerns. In many situations, the practices traditionally used to control these toxins are no longer sufficiently effective. They can be costly, difficult to implement on a
Abolfazl Asqardokht‐Aliabadi, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Jafar Mohammadzadeh Milani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source