Results 161 to 170 of about 17,250 (304)

Looking at Soil as It Is: Evolution of Microscopic Soil Characterization From Kubiëna to Artificial Intelligence

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
We provide a historic overview of microscopic soil structure characterization from its founding father, Walter Kubiëna, to several technical revolutions like automation, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. In addition to technical advancements, we explore how concepts and research questions have evolved in time.
Steffen Schlüter, Maik Geers‐Lucas, Peter Kühn, Hans‐Jörg Vogel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Water Deficit and GABA-Containing Biostimulant on Maize Plants: Nondestructive Monitoring by X‑Ray Fluorescence and Visible Spectroscopy. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Chacon Pereira JP, Melquiades FL, Ribeiro JV, Machineski G, de Batista Fonseca IC, Caixeta Oliveira H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Managing Spectral Intensity Variations With In‐Line Fiber‐Optic High‐Volume Noncontact Raman Probes: A Strategy Exploration

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Robust quantification in noncontact Raman sensing requires dedicated correction of working distance dependent background effects, while laser power variations are readily stabilized using internal reference signals. Chemically relevant Raman intensity can be preserved for bulk composition measurements, under variable laser power and working distance ...
Tiril Aurora Lintvedt, Petter Vejle Andersen, Jens Petter Wold, Nils Kristian Afseth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nondestructive Localization of Subvisual Defects in Laser-Induced Graphene via Machine-Learning-Assisted Electrical Resistance Tomography. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Minakawa K, Takanashi K, Kimura Y, Klamchuen A, Wongwiriyapan W, Ikuno T.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Detecting Antibiotic Resistance in Strains of Selected Gram‐Negative Bacterial Species Using Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy successfully identified antibiotic‐resistant Gram‐negative strains. Resistant strains of four bacterial species were discriminated from sensitive ones with 99.1% accuracy using PLS regression. The method allows for rapid, label‐free detection of antibiotic resistance.
Fernanda Sant Ana de Siqueira e Oliveira, Adriano Moraes da Silva, Marcos Tadeu T. Pacheco, Landulfo Silveira Jr.   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Full Spectra to Compact Signatures: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network-Based Hyperspectral Authentication of Dried Fish Maw. [PDF]

Biosensors (Basel)
Xia Y, She Y, Tian X, Zeng H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Common‐Mode Rejection Shifted‐Excitation Raman Difference Spectroscopy (CMR‐SERDS) Preserves Broad Structure Predictive of Soil Organic Carbon

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Common‐mode rejection (CMR) is introduced as a physics‐motivated preprocessing method for shifted excitation Raman difference spectroscopy (SERDS) that removes the shared background of paired measurements while preserving the noncommon excitation‐dependent component. Applied to more than 900 North American soil samples, CMR improves soil organic carbon
Mahsa Zarei, Miayan Larose, Natalia V. Solomatova, Sadegh Shokatian, Edward Grant   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knocking-Induced Vibration and Sound Signal Characteristics and Fractal Analysis for Distinguishing Concrete and Masonry Walls. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Zhou Y, Zhang W, Liu D, Li J, Teng S, Liang D, Li F, Zhao F.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mycotoxin management in the cereal supply chain: Advanced detection, detoxification, and smart packaging strategies

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Mycotoxins remain a persistent threat to the safety and quality of cereal grains and other agricultural products, and their impact on human health continues to raise global concerns. In many situations, the practices traditionally used to control these toxins are no longer sufficiently effective. They can be costly, difficult to implement on a
Abolfazl Asqardokht‐Aliabadi, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Jafar Mohammadzadeh Milani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Portable Nondestructive Instrument for Apple Watercore Grade Classification Based on 1DQCNN and Vis/NIR Spectroscopy. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Wu H, Lin Y, Zhang W, Cao Z, Zhao C, Yin Z, Lu Y, Liu L, Hu D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source