Results 81 to 90 of about 12,048 (256)

Deep Learning Approaches for Classifying Crack States With Overload and Predicting Fatigue Parameters in a Titanium Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study proposes a deep learning approach to evaluate the fatigue crack behavior in metals under overload conditions. Using digital image correlation to capture the strain near crack tips, convolutional neural networks classify crack states as normal, overload, or recovery, and accurately predict fatigue parameters.
Seon Du Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Dry‐Pressing Strategy for Fabricating Double‐Sided Rough YSZ Electrolyte Thin Films and Their Performance in Solid Oxide Cells

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study addresses limitations of the conventional dry‐pressing method for electrolyte‐supported films—smooth surfaces, excessive thickness, and fragile supports inducing damage. We propose an innovative camphor–quartz sand composite architecture to construct a five‐layer (camphor/quartz sand/YSZ/quartz sand/camphor) system, enabling thin ...
Hong Chang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Phase‐Separated Cellulose Filler/Poly(Lactic Acid)/Elastomer Composites via Microstructure‐Informed Physics Simulation and In Situ Synchrotron X‐Ray Micro‐CT

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Phase‐separation microstructure and mechanical properties of a ternary biocomposite evaluated by integrated AFM, AFM‐informed FEM, and in situ X‐ray CT. ABSTRACT This study investigates phase‐separated cellulose filler/poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/elastomer ternary composites to enhance the mechanical performance of bioplastics. Atomic force microscopy (AFM)
Yoshiaki Kawagoe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating nitrogen uptake: Methods and applications for plant research

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for the growth and development of plants, aiding many physiological and biological functions. Due to the high demand for the nutrient, it is common for agricultural production systems to fertilize crop fields with large quantities of nitrogen.
Emilia Pierce   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Thickness and Mass Ratio on Terahertz Spectra and Optical Parameters of Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia

open access: yesPhotonics
Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) is an important material in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs), which are widely applied in aviation engines and ground gas turbines. Therefore, the quality inspection of the YSZ layer is of great significance for the safety
Miao Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Transient Characterization Techniques for Quantum Dot Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review surveys transient characterization techniques for quantum dot light‐emitting diodes, including TRPL, TREL, TA, and E‐TA. These methods resolve carrier‐selective dynamics across multiple time scales, enabling direct analysis of charge injection, exciton formation and recombination, efficiency roll‐off, and device degradation.
Jaekwon Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Dimensional Reconstructed Image of a Subsurface Structure Using Continuous Scanned Photothermal Imaging

open access: yesPhotonic Sensors
This study presents the two-dimensional (2D) image of a subsurface structure reconstructed using an imaging method based on the photothermal effect. The photothermal imaging method is based on the deflection method using two lasers: pump and probe lasers.
Moojoong Kim, Hyunjung Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Affinity Peptides With pH Sensitivity for the Enrichment of CD38+ Cells

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The selective enrichment of cell populations based on surface markers is critical for the advancement of gene and cell therapies. Current antibody‐based cell isolation methods, such as fluorescence‐ and magnetic‐activated cell sorting (FACS and MACS), offer high specificity but are limited by scalability, cost, and potential adverse effects on
Gabrielle Rusch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Monitoring of In Vitro Transcription for Production of mRNA Using Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Schematic depicting the workflow for model building and validation using Raman spectroscopy for real‐time monitoring of IVT. ABSTRACT The success of COVID‐19 mRNA vaccines showcased the transformative potential of this adaptable, plug‐and‐play, and rapid response platform.
Julia Puppin Chaves Fulber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular Economy in the Healthcare Industry: Developing a Circularity Assessment Tool for Complex Medical Devices

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As the circular economy transition gains traction in the healthcare sector, extending the lifespan of complex medical devices has become a key priority, given their high cost and the challenges associated with their technological sophistication.
Tetiana Shevchenko   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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