Results 31 to 40 of about 2,501,308 (322)

Noninvasive transcranial brain stimulation and pain [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Pain and Headache Reports, 2009
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are two noninvasive brain stimulation techniques that can modulate activity in specific regions of the cortex. At this point, their use in brain stimulation is primarily investigational; however, there is clear evidence that these tools can reduce pain and modify
Allyson C, Rosen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phonetic categorization relies on motor simulation, but combinatorial phonological computations are abstract

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
To identify a spoken word (e.g., dog), people must categorize the speech steam onto distinct units (e.g., contrast dog/fog,) and extract their combinatorial structure (e.g., distinguish dog/god).
Iris Berent   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproducibility of cortical response modulation induced by intermittent and continuous theta-burst stimulation of the human motor cortex

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: Over the past decade, the number of experimental and clinical studies using theta-burst-stimulation (TBS) protocols of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to modulate brain activity has risen substantially.
Recep A. Ozdemir   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive brain stimulation in neurorehabilitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Stroke is the major cause of long-term disability worldwide, with impaired manual dexterity being a common feature. In the past few years, noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), have been investigated as adjuvant strategies to ...
Marco, Sandrini, Leonardo G, Cohen
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Treatment of Child Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Ethical Considerations

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive electrical stimulation performed using low electric currents passing through two electrodes.
Narong Auvichayapat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential effects of motor cortical excitability and plasticity in young and old individuals: a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) study

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2014
Aging is associated with changes in the motor system that, over time, can lead to functional impairments and contribute negatively to the ability to recover after brain damage.
Shahid eBashir   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase dependent modulation of tremor amplitude in essential tremor through thalamic stimulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
High frequency deep brain stimulation of the thalamus can help ameliorate severe essential tremor. Here we explore how the efficacy, efficiency and selectivity of thalamic deep brain stimulation might be improved in this condition.
Green, Alexander L   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Rehabilitation Interventions Combined with Noninvasive Brain Stimulation on Upper Limb Motor Function in Stroke Patients

open access: yesBrain Science, 2022
(1) Background: This systematic review aimed to focus on the effects of rehabilitation interventions combined with noninvasive brain stimulation on upper limb motor function in stroke patients.
Tae-Hyun Cha, H. Hwang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Can a single session of noninvasive brain stimulation applied over the prefrontal cortex prevent stress-induced cortisol release?

open access: yesProgress in Neuro-psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2022
INTRODUCTION A better understanding of how the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis can be externally regulated is of major importance, especially because hyperreactivity to stress has been proposed as a key factor in the onset and maintenance of ...
P. Vignaud   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Greater cognitive reserve is related to lower cortical excitability in healthy cognitive aging, but not in early clinical Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023
ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between cortico-motor excitability and cognitive reserve (CR) in cognitively unimpaired older adults (CU) and in older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease (AD ...
Stephanie S. Buss   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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