Results 31 to 40 of about 5,260 (193)

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecohydraulic modeling of fish habitat and migration dynamics under hydropeaking: A case study for European grayling and brown trout

Ecological Informatics
Hydropeaking, resulting from flexible hydropower operations, causes rapid hydraulic fluctuations and disrupts downstream ecosystems, posing significant ecological challenges.
Junfeng Chen, Shicheng Li, James Yang, Anders Ansell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The significance of radiative heat and mass transfer through a vertical sheet with chemical reaction: Designing by artificial approach Levenberg-Marquardt

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
The present study examines the impact of incorporating soft computing algorithms during neural network training on the evaluation and prediction performance of artificial neural networks.
J.G. AL-Juaid, Zeeshan Khan, Aatif Ali, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Taseer Muhammad, Jana Shafi, Saeed Islam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable Multi‐Axially Aligned Aerogels via Sequential Freeze‐Casting for Tailored Anisotropy and Tunable Mechanics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional single‐gradient freeze‐casting typically produces unidirectional porous architectures with limited transverse connectivity. The Sequential Hybridization by Infiltration and Freeze‐casting Technique (SHIFT) addresses this constraint by integrating secondary aligned structures within a preformed primary scaffold.
Kiho Sung, Sungchul Shin
wiley   +1 more source

Research on docking and collision dynamics between autonomous underwater vehicles and towed recovery docks

Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
ObjectiveTo improve the overall operational capability of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and address the critical issue of collision risks during the dynamic docking process with towed recovery docks (TRDs), this study conducts a systematic ...
Ruyi CHEN, Yonglin ZHANG
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt, Nico Kirsch, Aileen Kerfin, Lars P. Lunding, Dominic Ferber, Hannes Buthmann, Ilka Schreier, Carlotta Bosio, Ann‐Kathrin Dobbelstein, Anna Klawonn, Rebecca C. Coll, Lena Bauernhofer, Sandro Keller, Matthias Geyer, Michael Wegmann, Andra B. Schromm, Günther Weindl   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat and mass transfer in MHD-UCM nanofluid flow past a porous nonlinear stretching sheet with chemical reaction and bioconvection: a dual-method approach

Nanotechnology Reviews
The study aims to scrutinize the magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) heat and mass transfer properties of an upper-convected Maxwell (UCM) nanofluid over a nonlinearly stretched porous sheet with gyrotactic microorganisms via numerical and semi-numerical ...
Awati Vishwanath B., Muchandi Sachin S., Kumar N. Mahesh, Bognár Gabriella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Black Hole Quencher‐Enhanced Plasmonic Photothermal Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers have developed a universal method to boost plasmonic photothermal conversion by attaching black hole quencher (BHQ) molecules to matched metal nanostructures. This hybrid approach increases efficiency by roughly threefold, reaching up to 69.1% in the near‐infrared‐II window.
Ruiyuan Zhang, Xinru Chen, Lin Shen, Jin Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Droplet Dynamics via Wormlike Micelle Networks: From Splash Suppression to Precise Confined Spreading

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As displayed in Graphical Abstract image.tif, a molecular‐design strategy precisely tailors high‐speed droplet dynamics through programmed surfactant co‐assembly. The structural transition into an entangled wormlike micelle network completely suppresses stochastic splashing on fibrous substrates.
Shuling Liu, Beibei Xie, Xingyue Lou, Yu Deng, Lei Wang, Jiawei Li, Dongming Qi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source