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KherveFitting: An Open Source Software for Fitting X‐Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Data

open access: yesSurface and Interface Analysis, Volume 58, Issue 1, Page 54-65, January 2026.
ABSTRACT KherveFitting is a software written in Python and designed for fitting X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) data. It provides a user‐friendly graphical interface for researchers in materials science and surface analysis, offering features that include multiple background subtraction methods, various peak fitting models, and automated ...
Gwilherm Kerherve   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation and Investigation of a Multiaxial Progressive Damage Model Through Glass Fiber Reinforced Tube Specimen Under Fatigue Loading

open access: yesFatigue &Fracture of Engineering Materials &Structures, Volume 49, Issue 1, Page 84-101, January 2026.
ABSTRACT In the field of composite structure fatigue simulations, progressive damage models are common tools. However, these models are dependent on the definition of meta parameters, such as the residual stiffness following an interfiber failure mode. This study presents a progressive damage model utilizing shell elements, with the material parameters
Richard Fink   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties, mechanisms, and perspectives of ultrafast laser modifications in silicate glass volume

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Glass Science, Volume 17, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Ultrafast laser irradiation of glass enables highly localized structural transformations within the material's bulk, unlocking diverse applications in photonics, data storage, and microfabrication. Here, we provide a concise yet comprehensive overview of the main types of femtosecond laser‐induced modifications in silica‐based glasses (Types I,
Nadezhda Shchedrina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Horseshoe‐Shaped Vortices Accompanied With Breaking of Upward Propagating Gravity Waves and Their Relation to Mean‐Flow Acceleration

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 24, 28 December 2025.
Abstract Breaking gravity waves (GWs) are a major source of turbulence and momentum deposition in the middle atmosphere. In spite of the importance of this phenomenon, the small‐scale vortex structures associated with wave breaking remain poorly documented under realistic conditions.
M. Kohma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hourly Nitrogen Oxides Emissions Estimated From TEMPO and Comparison With Facility‐Level Monitoring Data

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 23, 16 December 2025.
Abstract We use the directional derivative approach to estimate hourly NOx ${\text{NO}}_{x}$ emissions from NO2 ${\text{NO}}_{2}$ measured by the Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring of Pollution (TEMPO) instrument. The hourly scanning capacity of TEMPO enables the inclusion of the tendency term, relaxing the steady‐state assumption that limits previous ...
Kang Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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