Results 71 to 80 of about 2,370 (192)

Random Carbon Tax Policy and Investment Into Emission Abatement Technologies

Mathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We analyze the problem of a profit‐maximizing electricity producer, subject to carbon taxes, who decides on investments into CO2$\rm CO_2$ abatement technologies. We assume that the carbon tax policy is random and that the investment in the abatement technology is divisible, irreversible, and subject to transaction costs.
Katia Colaneri, Rüdiger Frey, Verena Köck   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing heat and mass transport phenomena using the Casson-nanofluid model in the context of Vacuum Pump Oil (VPO) and Cattaneo-Christov heat flux applications

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
The researchers have shown significant interest in nanofluids due to their superior heat rate transport and enhanced thermal efficiency when compared to general fluids.
Muhammad Ramzan, Poom Kumam, Wiboonsak Watthayu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model of Strategic Sustainable Investment

Mathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study a problem of optimal irreversible investment and emission reduction formulated as a nonzero‐sum dynamic game between an investor with environmental preferences and a firm. The game is set in continuous‐time on an infinite‐time horizon.
Tiziano De Angelis, Caio César Graciani Rodrigues, Peter Tankov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse problems for semilinear elliptic PDE with a general nonlinearity a(x,u)$a(x,u)$

Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract This article studies the inverse problem of recovering a nonlinearity in an elliptic equation Δu+a(x,u)=0$\Delta u + a(x,u) = 0$ from boundary measurements of solutions. Previous results based on first‐order linearization achieve this under a sign condition on ∂ua(x,u)$\partial _u a(x,u)$, and results based on higher order linearization ...
David Johansson, Janne Nurminen, Mikko Salo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Semi‐Discrete Lagrangian‐Eulerian Numerical Scheme for Diffusive‐Dispersive Conservation Laws With Discontinuous Coefficient

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, Volume 42, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT In this work, we present an extension of the semi‐discrete Lagrangian‐Eulerian numerical scheme for diffusive‐dispersive conservation law problems, including a jump discontinuous flux function. As in the one‐dimensional scalar hyperbolic case, the no‐flow curves also organize the geometry of the method.
Eduardo Abreu, Wanderson Lambert, Erivaldo Lima   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling fourth-order hyperelasticity in soft solids using physics informed neural networks without labelled data

Brain Research Bulletin
Mild traumatic brain injury can result from shear shock wave formation in the brain in the event of a head impact like in contact sports, road traffic accidents, etc.
Vikrant Pratap, Pratyush Kumar, Chethana Rao, Michael D. Gilchrist, Bharat B. Tripathi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Robust Optimal Control of Chromatographic Separation Processes With Controlled Flow Reversal

Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Column liquid chromatography is an important technique applied in the production of biopharmaceuticals, specifically for the separation of biological macromolecules such as proteins. When setting up process conditions, it is crucial that the purity of the product is sufficiently high, even in the presence of perturbations in the process ...
Dominik H. Cebulla, Christian Kirches, Andreas Potschka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel hybrid framework for efficient higher order ODE solvers using neural networks and block methods

Scientific Reports
In this paper, the author introduces the Neural-ODE Hybrid Block Method, which serves as a direct solution for solving higher-order ODEs. Many single and multi-step methods employed in numerical approximations lose their stability when applied in the ...
V. Murugesh, M. Priyadharshini, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Roobaea Alroobaea, Hamed Alsufyani, Abdullah M. Baqasah, Sarita Simaiya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Matrix‐Free Simulations of Fluid‐Filled Phase‐Field Fractures With Fixed‐Stress Coupling and Fracture‐Width Computation

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fluid‐filled phase‐field fracture simulations require robust, scalable solvers that can handle strongly nonlinear, non‐smooth mechanics and tightly coupled flow on locally refined meshes. In this work, we develop an adaptive finite element framework for quasi‐static, fluid‐filled phase‐field fractures that combines semi‐smooth Newton methods ...
Leon M. Kolditz, Viktor Kosin, Sanghyun Lee, Thomas Wick   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Introduction to Higher-Order Functional Analysis: Fiber Constructions for Nonlinear Functional Spaces and Exact Solutions of Variational PDE

Abstract This manuscript develops a systematic higher-order functional analysis. The central idea is that nonlinear functionals are not merely evaluated or linearized, but organized into higher-order functional spaces whose coordinates are intrinsic invariant packages: critical sets, Hessian spectra, variational profiles, symmetry quotients ...
  +12 more sources