Results 111 to 120 of about 53,074 (307)

An elementary proof of the Fritz-John and Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions in nonlinear programming

open access: yes
In this note we give an elementary proof of the Fritz-John and Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions for nonlinear finite dimensional programming problems with equality and/or inequality constraints.The proof avoids the implicit function theorem usually applied ...
Still, G.J., Birbil, S.I., Frenk, J.B.G.
core  

Interactions between nonlinear programming and modeling systems

open access: yes, 1997
Modeling systems are very important for bringing mathematical programming software to non-expert users, but few nonlinear programming algorithms are today linked to a modeling system.
Drud, Arne Stolbjerg
core  

Backbone‐Controlled Ion‐Side Chain Accessibility in Conjugated Polymers for Organic Electrochemical Synaptic Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Backbone modulation in glycolated conjugated polymers governs ion accessibility to side chains, strengthes anion adsorption, and suppresses back‐diffusion. As the number of thiophene units increases, structural reorganization, retention, and synaptic plasticity are enhanced, leading to improved neuromorphic performance in electrolyte‐gated organic ...
Junho Sung   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Solutions to a Model for Micropolar Fluid Flows with Rayleigh Energy Dissipation

open access: yesPhysics
Polynomial exact solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations for describing micropolar incompressible fluid flows with energy dissipation are reported. The transformation of mechanical energy into thermal energy is taken into account.
Evgenii Yu. Prosviryakov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiosurgery Treatment Planning via Nonlinear Programming

open access: yes, 2001
The Gamma Knife is a highly specialized treatment unit that pro- vides an advanced stereotactic approach to the treatment of tumors, vascular malformations, and pain disorders within the head.
Lim, Jinho   +2 more
core  

Invisible Polymer Walls Enhance Reorientational Optical Nonlinearity in Oligothiophene‐Doped Liquid Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polymer wall stabilized dye‐doped liquid crystals (PWLCs) enhance the sensitivity of photoinduced molecular reorientation in dye‐doped LC systems. The PWLC with an invisible polymer wall successfully reduces the threshold intensity and functions as an optical limiter under the incidence of low intensity light laser source.
Junki Yokota   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electro‐Steric Ion Confinement in Polyelectrolyte Networks for Robust Nonvolatile Artificial Synapse

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polyelectrolyte stoichiometry governs ion transport and retention in electrolyte‐gated synaptic transistors. A PSS‐rich network creates electro‐steric ion confinement that suppresses ion back‐diffusion and stabilizes channel doping, enabling robust nonvolatile synaptic memory, linear weight updates, and low‐energy operation.
Donghwa Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Knowledge in Kernel Approximation

open access: yes, 2006
Prior knowledge over arbitrary general sets is incorporated into nonlinear kernel approximation problems in the form of linear constraints in a linear program.
Mangasarian, Olvi, Wild, Edward
core  

Genipin‐Crosslinked, Silane‐Anchored 3D Tumor–Stroma Microtissues for High‐Content On‐Chip Drug Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We describe a microfluidic tumor‐stroma co‐culture model, engineered to resist collagen‐hydrogel contraction driven by fibroblast activity. Surface silanization with APTES covalently anchors the matrix to the chip, while Genipin crosslinking progressively increases stiffness and elasticity without harming cells. This supports >10 days of co‐culture and
Doriane Le Manach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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