Results 101 to 110 of about 36,953 (196)
Minimum and comparison principles for semilinear nonlocal reaction–diffusion equations
We consider second-order linear parabolic partial differential inequalities that include nonlocal zeroth-order quantities. For these, we establish minimum principles that highlight the interplay between the regularity of their coefficients, the growth ...
Nikolaos M. Ladas, John C. Meyer
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Mathematical analysis on an age-structured SIS epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion. [PDF]
Kang H, Ruan S.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Computed tomography (CT) images are often severely corrupted by artifacts in the presence of metals. Existing supervised metal artifact reduction (MAR) approaches suffer from performance instability on known data due to their reliance on limited paired metal‐clean data, which limits their clinical applicability. Moreover, existing unsupervised
Jie Wen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A uniqueness result for an inverse problem in a space-time fractional diffusion equation
Fractional (nonlocal) diffusion equations replace the integer-order derivatives in space and time by fractional-order derivatives. This article considers a nonlocal inverse problem and shows that the exponents of the fractional time and space ...
Salih Tatar, Suleyman Ulusoy
doaj
C∞‐Structures for Liénard Equations and New Exact Solutions to a Class of Klein–Gordon Equations
ABSTRACT Liénard equations are analyzed using the recent theory of 𝒞∞‐structures. For each Liénard equation, a 𝒞∞‐structure is determined by using a Lie point symmetry and a 𝒞∞‐symmetry. Based on this approach, a novel method for integrating these equations is proposed, which consists in solving sequentially two completely integrable Pfaffian equations.
Beltrán de la Flor +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Ghost effect from Boltzmann theory
Abstract Taking place naturally in a gas subject to a given wall temperature distribution, the “ghost effect” exhibits a rare kinetic effect beyond the prediction of classical fluid theory and Fourier law in such a classical problem in physics. As the Knudsen number ε$\varepsilon$ goes to zero, the finite variation of temperature in the bulk is ...
Raffaele Esposito +3 more
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ABSTRACT Purpose: Low‐power (LP) chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) Z‐spectra have significantly reduced confounding effects and enhanced peak resolvability, thereby improving the observation and quantification of various CEST effects. However, LP Z‐spectra suffer greatly from reduced contrast‐to‐noise ratio (CNR).
Yashwant Kurmi +6 more
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This article provides an overview of recent advancements in bulk processing of rare‐earth‐free hard magnetic materials. It also addresses related simulation approaches at different scales. The research on rare‐earth‐free magnetic materials has increased significantly in recent years, driven by supply chain issues, environmental and social concerns, and
Daniel Scheiber, Andrea Bachmaier
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On the Influence of Catalyst Mesopore Structure in the Catalytic Cracking of Polypropylene
Catalytic cracking is a promising approach to convert polyolefin plastics into hydrocarbons. Herein, the effect of catalyst pore size in polypropylene cracking using amorphous silica–alumina with identical external acidity, but varying mesopore diameters and particle sizes, is isolated. Mesopore size has minimal effect on activity, indicating that high
Sebastian Rejman +7 more
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A novel direct and facile microwave synthesis route to prepare mesoporous binary and ternary metal oxides with P‐123® as porogen is presented. NiFe2O4 is applied in alkaline Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) and shows improved performance in comparison to nanoparticular and Evaporation Induced Self‐Assembly (EISA)‐derived mesoporous NiFe2O4.
Jasmin Helgert +3 more
wiley +1 more source

