Results 141 to 150 of about 37,564 (233)

Integrating Experimental Imaging and (Quantum‐Deformation)‐Curvature Dynamics in Bleb Morphogenesis

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 4, April 2026.
We propose a (q,τ)$$ \left(q,\tau \right) $$‐fractional geometric flow model for cell blebbing that incorporates hereditary memory and viscoelastic effects in curvature‐driven membrane dynamics. Image‐based measurements of bleb geometry are coupled with fractional evolution equations and validated numerically.
Rabha W. Ibrahim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How (not) to Cage an Electron: The Perfluoro Cage Effect as an Extrinsic Molecular Property

open access: yesHelvetica Chimica Acta, Volume 109, Issue 4, April 2026.
A rigorous definition within Kohn–Sham density functional theory is presented for the notion of an caged electron inside perfluorinated fullerenes as radical anions. ABSTRACT The notion of a (molecular) electron cage was coined for the unique hosting capacity of perfluorocubane, suggesting the “encapsulation of an electron” within the highly symmetric ...
Andreas Riedmiller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy: Molecular Pathogenesis and Emerging Therapies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Progress has been made in the molecular pathogenesis of epilepsy, revealing multiple therapeutic targets. Recent advances in pharmacology, materials science, and surgical technique, coupled with progress in targeted therapy and disruptive epilepsy network technology, have led to the emergence of innovative strategies for epilepsy treatment.
Wanbin Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Configurational Energy as a Microstructural Descriptor of Failure Precursors in 2D Frictional Granular Materials

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, Volume 50, Issue 5, Page 2470-2485, 10 April 2026.
ABSTRACT Localized deformation in dense granular materials, often culminating in the formation of shear bands, is a key failure mechanism in geotechnical and material systems. However, predicting the onset of such localization remains a fundamental challenge due to the system's inherent inelasticity and microstructural complexity.
Zhennan Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

SEIRD model with nonlocal diffusion

open access: yes, 2021
Some non-local diffussion processesmay be described by an integral operator such as ∫ 𝐾(𝑥, 𝑦)(𝑢(𝑦) − 𝑢(𝑥))𝑑𝑦. In the compartmental models in epidemilogy, the diffusion terms may be replaced by an integral term, similar to above, to describe the dispersion of population.
openaire   +1 more source

A Peridynamic Framework for Modeling Progressive Failure in Porous Sandstone Indentation

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, Volume 50, Issue 6, Page 2727-2743, 25 April 2026.
ABSTRACT A state‐based peridynamic model is proposed to simulate the failure mechanisms in porous rocks, using Bentheim sandstone as a specific example. Experimental observations reveal a transition from brittle to ductile failure under increasing triaxial compression. This behavior is attributed to pore compaction. The peridynamic model is enhanced to
Sahir N. Butt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZnFe2O4@SiO2@AC Magnetic Nanocomposite as an Efficient Catalyst for Ultrasound‐Assisted Azidation of Aryl Halides to Aryl Amines

open access: yesChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
nanocomposite catalyst was synthesized, demonstrating a reliable approach that underscores its innovative potential in the azidation of aryl halides, followed by their conversion to aryl amines. In this study, a novel ZnFe2O4@SiO2@AC nanocomposite catalyst was synthesized, demonstrating a reliable approach that underscores its innovative potential in ...
Manish Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3: 2. Overview of the Coupled System

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 3 (E3SMv3) represents the latest advancement in Earth system modeling developed by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Building upon previous versions, E3SMv3 introduces significant updates across its coupled components to enhance capability and improve fidelity.
Jean‐Christophe Golaz   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifurcation Analysis of a Resource–Consumer System With Explicit Spatiotemporal Memory

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT In ecological systems, animal movement is often influenced by memory and spatial cognition, especially in advanced species. This paper investigates the dynamics of a diffusive resource–consumer model incorporating explicit spatiotemporal distributed memory, where memory effects are modeled as distributed delays in both time and space.
Luhong Ye, Hao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

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