Results 61 to 70 of about 1,252,466 (233)

Biological modeling with nonlocal advection–diffusion equations

open access: yesMathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences, 2023
The employment of nonlocal PDE models to describe biological aggregation and other phenomena has gained considerable traction in recent years. For cell populations, these methods grant a means of accommodating essential elements such as cell adhesion, critical to the development and structure of tissues.
Painter, K.J., Hillen, T., Potts, J.R.
openaire   +4 more sources

Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface‐State‐Driven Selectivity of Electrocatalytic Glucose Oxidation: Metallic Au, Au─OH, and CuO

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the electrochemical oxidation of glucose, whether the pyranose ring opens upon adsorption decides the reaction pathway: ring opening on metallic Au yields gluconic acid, gluconolactone formation on Au─OH leads to glucaric acid, and C─C cleavage on CuO gives formic acid. Surface state thus governs product selectivity.
Myeonghwan Oh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nonlocal diffusion problem on manifolds [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Partial Differential Equations, 2018
In this paper we study a nonlocal diffusion problem on a manifold. These kind of equations can model diffusions when there are long range effects and have been widely studied in Euclidean space. We first prove existence and uniqueness of solutions and a comparison principle.
Catherine Bandle   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

How Video‐Based Information Affects Farmers' Willingness to Pay for Drone Services

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Professional service for digital technology like agricultural drones lowers transaction costs and scope thresholds for smallholders. Meanwhile, perceptual adoption barriers remain underexplored. We conduct a two‐stage choice experiment with a randomized video‐based information treatment among 384 Chinese crop farmers to measure its effect on ...
Hua Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalization of the Hopf-Cole Transformation

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2013
A generalization of the Hopf-Cole transformation and its relation to the Burgers equation of integer order and the diffusion equation with quadratic nonlinearity are discussed. The explicit form of a particular analytical solution is presented.
Paulius Miškinis
doaj   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nonlocal sinusoidal shear deformation beam theory with application to bending, buckling, and vibration of nanobeams [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper presents a nonlocal sinusoidal shear deformation beam theory for the bending, buckling, and vibration of nanobeams. The present model is capable of capturing both small scale effect and transverse shear deformation effects of nanobeams, and ...
Thai, Huu-Tai, Vo, Thuc
core   +1 more source

On Construction of Partially Dimension-Reduced Approximations for Nonstationary Nonlocal Problems of a Parabolic Type

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The main aim of this article is to propose an adaptive method to solve multidimensional parabolic problems with fractional power elliptic operators.
Raimondas Čiegis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

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