Results 111 to 120 of about 4,878 (264)

Existence of Mild Solutions for Fractional Integrodifferential Equations with Hilfer Derivatives

open access: yesMathematics
In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for fractional integrodifferential equations with Hilfer derivatives. We establish some new existence theorems for mild solutions by using Schaefer’s fixed-point theorem, a measure of noncompactness, and
Mian Zhou, Yong Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

A Theory of the Boundaries of Banks With Implications for Financial Integration and Regulation

open access: yesFinancial Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We offer a theory of the “boundary of the firm” that is tailored to banks, recognizing the relevance of deposit financing and interbank lending as a substitute for integration. It is based on a single inefficiency that has been at the core of banking theory: risk‐shifting incentives in the interest of bank shareholders.
Falko Fecht   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Effects of Age, Education, Verbal Working Memory, Motor Speed of Processing, Locality, and Morphosyntactic Category on Verb‐Related Morphosyntactic Production: Evidence From Healthy Aging

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the role of locality (a task/material‐related variable), demographic factors (age, education, and sex), cognitive capacities (verbal working memory [WM], verbal short‐term memory [STM], speed of processing [SOP], and inhibition), and morphosyntactic category (time reference and grammatical aspect) in verb‐related ...
Marielena Soilemezidi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On computing local monodromy and the numerical local irreducible decomposition

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Similarly to the global case, the local structure of a holomorphic subvariety at a given point is described by its local irreducible decomposition. Geometrically, the key requirement for obtaining a local irreducible decomposition is to compute the local monodromy action of a generic linear projection at the given point, which is always well ...
Parker B. Edwards   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a Time-Fractional Biharmonic Nonlocal Initial Boundary-Value Problem with Frictional and Viscoelastic Damping Terms

open access: yesMathematics
This research work investigates the existence, uniqueness, and stability of solution for a time-fractional fourth-order partial differential equation, subject to two initial conditions and four nonlocal integral boundary conditions.
Rowaida Alrajhi, Said Mesloub
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion model‐regularized implicit neural representation for computed tomography metal artifact reduction

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Computed tomography (CT) images are often severely corrupted by artifacts in the presence of metals. Existing supervised metal artifact reduction (MAR) approaches suffer from performance instability on known data due to their reliance on limited paired metal‐clean data, which limits their clinical applicability. Moreover, existing unsupervised
Jie Wen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Configurational Energy as a Microstructural Descriptor of Failure Precursors in 2D Frictional Granular Materials

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, Volume 50, Issue 5, Page 2470-2485, 10 April 2026.
ABSTRACT Localized deformation in dense granular materials, often culminating in the formation of shear bands, is a key failure mechanism in geotechnical and material systems. However, predicting the onset of such localization remains a fundamental challenge due to the system's inherent inelasticity and microstructural complexity.
Zhennan Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Mean‐Field Limit of Consensus‐Based Methods

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 5, Page 4214-4240, 30 March 2026.
ABSTRACT Consensus‐based optimization (CBO) employs a swarm of particles evolving as a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Recently, it has been adapted to yield a derivative free sampling method referred to as consensus‐based sampling (CBS). In this paper, we investigate the “mean‐field limit” of a class of consensus methods, including
Marvin Koß, Simon Weissmann, Jakob Zech
wiley   +1 more source

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