Results 41 to 50 of about 571,966 (183)

Crystallization of Water Mediated by Carbon

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 77-86., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Tianshu Li, Yuanfei Bi, Boxiao Cao
wiley  

+1 more source

Tuning Colloidal Stability and Photothermal Conversion Efficiency of Graphite Nanofluids via Anionic‐Nonionic Surfactant Engineering

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Graphite nanofluids were stabilized using a mixed SDS/Tween 80 surfactant system. The optimized formulation exhibited enhanced colloidal stability, red‐shifted UV–Vis absorption, and improved photothermal conversion under solar irradiation. Achieving stable dispersion of graphite flakes (GFs) in aqueous media remains a critical challenge in developing ...
Ahmad Chehade   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Open‐Circuit Voltage in Heterojunction‐Scarce Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
This work establishes an analytic framework based on the interplay between the composition‐driven density of states and geminate recombination for understanding the open‐circuit voltage of bulk heterojunction‐reduced organic solar cells. ABSTRACT Organic solar cells (OSCs) have reached power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) above 21%, yet their market ...
Zeyu Wang, Chao Zhao, Wei Ma, Han Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Concept, Tests, and Optimum Design of Novel Negative Stiffness Friction Dampers for Seismic Protection of Long‐Span Bridges

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Viscous dampers (VDs) are widely used to mitigate the excessive responses of long‐span bridges. However, VDs face some intricate challenges in engineering practices, including high damping coefficient requirement, potential base shear amplification and tremendous damping force under high velocity. To address these issues, this study develops a
Ruisheng Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techno‐Economic and Quasi‐Dynamic Load Flow Analysis of a Hybrid Renewable Microgrid for Coastal Industrial Loads

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
A hybrid PV–wind grid‐connected microgrid for Mongla Port is optimized using HOMER Pro and validated via DIgSILENT quasi‐dynamic load flow. The system achieves a low cost of energy (0.0341 USD/kWh), 70.9% renewable penetration, improved voltage stability, and significant emission reduction, demonstrating a reliable and cost‐effective solution for ...
Md. Behesty Hasan Sagor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol Analog‐Induced Cytotoxicity: Unraveling Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress and Apoptotic Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) is increasingly replaced by structural analogs, yet their safety remains insufficiently characterized. This study investigated whether BPA and selected analogs, bisphenol AF (BPAF), bisphenol AP (BPAP), bisphenol P (BPP), and bisphenol E (BPE), induce cytotoxicity through activation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and ...
Rafia Afroze Rifa, Ramon Lavado
wiley   +1 more source

Toxic Effects of Bisphenol A and Its Analogs on Ovarian Structure and Function: A Narrative Review of Ovary‐Focused Studies

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely used industrial chemical found in polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins and is recognized for its endocrine‐disrupting properties. Human exposure is common due to its presence in food packaging and everyday products. As BPA use has been restricted, structurally similar compounds such as BPS, BPB, BPAF, and BADGE
Nurbanu Zengin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Empire to Aid: Analysing Persistence of Colonial Legacies in Foreign Aid to Africa

open access: yesJournal of International Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For decades now, Western development agencies and donors have been castigated for their colonial biases in providing aid to Africa. It is well established that donors provide considerably more foreign aid to their former colonies relative to other countries.
Swetha Ramachandran
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a Questionnaire‐Based Model for Households With Multiple Helicobacter pylori Infections: A Family‐Based Screening Strategy

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This study developed and externally validated a questionnaire‐based household risk model to identify families with multiple Helicobacter pylori infections. Using only noninvasive, readily available household information, the model showed good discrimination and enabled a family‐based screening strategy that substantially improved detection efficiency ...
Yifan Qiu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

17O Quadrupole Coupling Constants in Water

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry, EarlyView.
In water clusters, first‐nearest‐neighbor interactions (1A and 1D) provide the largest contribution and are well captured by an additive donor–acceptor scheme, with improved accuracy upon inclusion of hydrogen bond distance dependence. Second nearest neighbor (D and A*) effects introduce smaller but systematic negative corrections, restoring near ...
Nabeeha Haque   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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