Results 51 to 60 of about 1,627,028 (236)

Approximating a similarity matrix by a latent class model: A reappraisal of additive fuzzy clustering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Let Q be a given n×n square symmetric matrix of nonnegative elements between 0 and 1, similarities. Fuzzy clustering results in fuzzy assignment of individuals to K clusters.
Braak, C.J.F., ter   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Driven High‐Fidelity In Vivo Hyperspectral Fluorescence Imaging Under Extreme Photon‐Limited Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Highly overlapping fluorescent signals become distinguishable in photon‐limited living organisms via advanced imaging with intelligent reconstruction. The resulting in vivo hyperspectral imaging capability reveals nanoplastic uptake and circulation in live zebrafish, providing a new approach for studying complex biological and environmental processes ...
Renjian Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis Generalization as the Singular Value Decomposition Probabilistic Image

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Theory and Applications (JSTA), 2020
The Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis has been related with the Singular Value Decomposition. Several problems occur when this comparative is done.
Pau Figuera Vinué   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reverse annealing for nonnegative/binary matrix factorization.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
It was recently shown that quantum annealing can be used as an effective, fast subroutine in certain types of matrix factorization algorithms. The quantum annealing algorithm performed best for quick, approximate answers, but performance rapidly ...
John Golden, Daniel O'Malley
doaj   +1 more source

Early Spatial and Contextual Coding Deficits in Hippocampal CA1 Precede Performance Decline in an Alzheimer's Disease Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐photon calcium imaging in behaving 5xFAD mice reveals early CA1 coding deficits before behavioral decline. Task‐related place cell activity and splitter cell trajectory coding are impaired, with reduced retrospective dominance and greater prospective weighting.
Yimei Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of identifiability for efficient community detection

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
Many physical and social systems are best described by networks. And the structural properties of these networks often critically determine the properties and function of the resulting mathematical models.
Hui-Jia Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A computational study of Ising‐based solvers for discrete landscape exploration in process optimization

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Conceptual process design combines discrete configuration choices with continuous operating decisions, often yielding difficult mixed‐integer nonlinear or simulation‐based optimization problems. This work presents an exploratory computational assessment of Ising‐based solvers, simulated annealing, quantum annealing, and entropy computing, as ...
Yirang Park, David E. Bernal Neira
wiley   +1 more source

Spectro-temporal post-enhancement using MMSE estimation in NMF based single-channel source separation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We propose to use minimum mean squared error (MMSE) estimates to enhance the signals that are separated by nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF). In single channel source separation (SCSS), NMF is used to train a set of basis vectors for each source ...
Erdoğan, Hakan, Grais, Emad Mounir
core   +1 more source

Deep Nonnegative Dictionary Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
As a powerful blind source separation tool, Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) with effective regularizations has shown significant superiority in spectral unmixing of hyperspectral remote sensing images (HSIs) owing to its good physical ...
Wenhong Wang, Hongfu Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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