Results 41 to 50 of about 9,625 (154)

Dynamic programming in economics on a quantum annealer

open access: yesQuantitative Economics, Volume 17, Issue 1, Page 1-37, January 2026.
We introduce novel algorithms for solving dynamic programming problems in economics on a quantum annealer, a specialized quantum computer used for combinatorial optimization. Quantum annealers begin in a superposition of all states and generate candidate global solutions in milliseconds, regardless of problem size.
Jesús Fernández‐Villaverde   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Sustainable, High‐Performance, and Scalable On‐Chip Biopower: Microbial Biobatteries with 3D‐Printed Stainless Steel Anodes and Spore‐Based Biocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study presents the first integration of 3D‐printed stainless‐steel gyroid scaffolds with spore‐based biocatalysts in microscale bioenergy devices, addressing key challenges in microbial‐electronic interfacing. Motivated by the need for sustainable power in IoT systems, the work advances biobatteries toward real‐world use, offering shelf‐stability,
Anwar Elhadad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black-hole solution without curvature singularity and closed timelike curves

open access: yes, 2014
With a prescribed Coulomb-type energy-momentum tensor, an exact solution of the Einstein field equations over a nonsimply-connected manifold is presented. This spherically symmetric solution has neither curvature singularities nor closed timelike curves.
Klinkhamer, F. R.
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Decoding of Dendrobium huoshanense's Dual‐Target Mechanism: Modulating Purine and Ether Lipid Metabolism for Type 2 Diabetes Therapy

open access: yeseFood, Volume 6, Issue 6, December 2025.
ABSTRACT As a medicinal‐food homologous species, Dendrobium huoshanense (DH) exhibits promising antidiabetic properties; however, its underlying molecular mechanisms and bioactive components require further systematic investigation. This study investigated the antidiabetic mechanisms of DH through integrated chemical profiling, network pharmacology ...
Jun Dai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast genome of the critically endangered Ginger Zingiber odoriferum Blume from Java, Indonesia: characterization, comparison, and conservation insights

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2025, Issue 12, December 2025.
Zingiber odoriferum (Zingiberaceae), a critically endangered ginger species endemic to Java, Indonesia, is ecologically vital yet genomically understudied. We present the first complete chloroplast (cp) genome (163 538 bp), revealing a quadripartite structure with a large single‐copy region (88 033 bp), a small single‐copy region (15 885 bp), and a ...
Irfan Martiansyah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nonstandard construction of direct limit group actions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Manevitz and Weinberger proved that the existence of faithful $K$-Lipschitz $\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$-actions implies the existence of faithful $K$-Lipschitz $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$-actions.
Imamura, Takuma
core   +2 more sources

Sign Competing Sources of Berry Curvature and Anomalous Hall Conductance Humps in Topological Ferromagnets

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 18, November 4, 2025.
Mechanism proposed for the humps in topological ferromagnet. a) Hysteresis loops of σxy in external uniaxial magnetic field Hz and b) Anomalous Hall conductivity σxy as a function of polar angle θ. Data for |h⃗|$|\vec{h}|$ = 3t and λR/t = 0.08. A, B, and C are the states of the 2D topological ferromagnets.
Wojciech Brzezicki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Possible Definitions of an ’A Priori’ Granule\ud in General Rough Set Theory" by A. Mani [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We introduce an abstract framework for general rough set theory from a mereological perspective and consider possible concepts of ’a priori’ granules and granulation in the same.
A, MANI
core  

Fehrele's principle in nonstandard topology

open access: yes, 2019
In nonstandard analysis, Fehrele's principle is a beautiful criterion for a set to be internal, stating that every galactic halic set is internal. In this note, we use this principle to prove some well-known results in topology, including slight generalisations of the Moore-Osgood theorem and Dini's theorem.
openaire   +2 more sources

Research Advances of Extrachromosomal Circular DNA in Breast Cancer

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 19, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Background This article presents an extensive review of the advancements in research concerning extrachromosomal circular DNA (ecDNA) within the context of breast cancer. As a distinct form of DNA, ecDNA is critically involved in the initiation, progression, diagnosis, and treatment of breast cancer.
Xiaodan Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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