Results 121 to 130 of about 18,450 (284)

CYTOKINE ACTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

Российский кардиологический журнал, 2010
Acute myocardial infarction is a severe cardiovascular pathology. Recent studies have demonstrated that its clinical course depends not only on the size of necrosis zone, but also on the local inflammation activity. In this study, the dynamics of various
I. I. Chukaeva, N. V. Orlova, Ya. G. Spiryakina, A. L. Pukhalsky, M. V. Solovyeva   +4 more
doaj  

BMP antagonist CHRDL2 enhances the cancer stem‐cell phenotype and increases chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Overexpression of CHRDL2 in colon cancer cells makes them more stem‐like and resistant to chemo‐ and radiotherapy. CHRDL2‐high cells have upregulation of the WNT pathway, genes involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT). This leads to quicker repair of damaged DNA and more cell migration.
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of classification metric behaviour under class imbalance

Egyptian Informatics Journal
Class imbalance is the phenomenon defined as skewed target variable distributions in a dataset. In other words class imbalance occurs when a dataset has an unequal proportion of target variables assigned to the instances in the dataset.
Jean-Pierre van Zyl, Andries Petrus Engelbrecht   +1 more
doaj  

Simultaneous inhibition of TRIM24 and TRIM28 sensitises prostate cancer cells to antiandrogen therapy, decreasing VEGF signalling and angiogenesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TRIM24 and TRIM28 are androgen receptor (AR) coregulators which exhibit increased expression with cancer progression. Both TRIM24 and TRIM28 combine to influence the response of castrate‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) cells to AR inhibitors by mediating AR signalling, regulation of MYC and upregulating VEGF to promote angiogenesis. Castrate‐resistant
Damien A. Leach, Nilesh Chatterjee, Kellie Spahr, Gilberto Serrano de Almeida, Anabel Varela‐Carver, Taimur T. Shah, Mathias Winkler, Hashim U. Ahmed, Charlotte L. Bevan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Process evaluation of a pragmatic, multicentre pilot Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT) in primary care: Tailored intervention for COPD and Co-morbidities by Pharmacists and Consultant Physicians (TICC PCP).

PLoS ONE
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a growing global challenge. We undertook a process evaluation embedded within the Tailored Intervention at home for patients with moderate-to-severe COPD and Co-Morbidities by Pharmacists and Consultant ...
Karen Wood, Richard Lowrie, Georgia Smith, David Anderson, Jane Moir, Lynda Attwood, Andrew McPherson, Aziz Sheikh, Elaine Rankine, Frances S Mair   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

On (Normalised) Discounted Cumulative Gain as an Off-Policy Evaluation Metric for Top- n Recommendation

Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
Approaches to recommendation are typically evaluated in one of two ways: (1) via a (simulated) online experiment, often seen as the gold standard, or (2) via some offline evaluation procedure, where the goal is to approximate the outcome of an online experiment. Several offline evaluation metrics have been adopted in the literature, inspired by ranking
Olivier Jeunen, Ivan Potapov, Aleksei Ustimenko   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

EMT‐associated bias in the Parsortix® system observed with pancreatic cancer cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The Parsortix® system was tested for CTC enrichment using pancreatic cancer cell lines with different EMT phenotypes. Spike‐in experiments showed lower recovery of mesenchymal‐like cells. This was confirmed with an EMT‐inducible breast cancer cell line.
Nele Vandenbussche, Renske Imschoot, Béatrice Lintermans, Lode Denolf, Joachim Taminau, Charlotte Fieuws, Geert Berx, Kris Gevaert, Kathleen B. M. Claes   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A DIA‐MS‐based proteomics approach to find potential serum prognostic biomarkers in glioblastoma patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A DIA‐MS‐based proteomics analysis of serum samples from GB patients and healthy controls showed that high levels of IL1R2 and low levels of CRTAC1 and HRG in serum are associated with poor survival outcomes for GB patients. These circulating proteins could serve as biomarkers for the prediction of outcome in patients with GB.
Anne Clavreul, François Guillonneau, Odile Blanchet, Hamza Lasla, Audrey Rousseau, Catherine Guette, Alice Boissard, Cécile Henry, Morgan Dhondt, Pascal Jézéquel, Philippe Menei, Jean‐Michel Lemée   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An EWS-LSTM-Based Deep Learning Early Warning System for Industrial Machine Fault Prediction

Applied Sciences
Early warning systems (EWSs) are crucial for optimising predictive maintenance strategies, especially in the industrial sector, where machine failures often cause significant downtime and economic losses. This research details the creation and evaluation
Fabio Cassano, Anna Maria Crespino, Mariangela Lazoi, Giorgia Specchia, Alessandra Spennato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoglin mediates the tumor‐ and metastasis‐promoting traits of stromal myofibroblasts in human breast carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Carcinoma‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in tumors influence cancer progression. We identified endoglin (ENG) as a key factor in TGF‐β signaling in myofibroblastic CAFs (myCAFs), linked to poor breast cancer outcomes. Inhibiting ENG on myCAFs suppressed the TGF‐β‐Smad2/3 pathway, reducing primary tumor growth and metastasis.
Shoki Okubo, Yoshihiro Mezawa, Zixu Wang, Ahmet Acar, Yasuhiko Ito, Atsushi Takano, Yohei Miyagi, Tomoyuki Yokose, Toshinari Yamashita, Yataro Daigo, Takuya Shirakihara, Akira Orimo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source