Results 41 to 50 of about 24,850 (307)
Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing
AIChE Journal, EarlyView.Abstract Biotechnology is expanding beyond traditional, centralized fermentation and toward next‐generation bioprocessing paradigms that emphasize flexible deployment outside the laboratory with application‐specific performance. However, many bioprocesses fail to translate beyond proof‐of‐concept into industrially viable systems because early design ...
Sangdo Yook +4 more
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Les enjeux de la fondation d’une science économique dite islamique
Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée, 2018 After the 1970s, some political-religious activists aim at founding scientifically an economic discipline in compliance with what would be the homo islamicus.
Frédéric Coste
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Building Norms of Economic Coercion
SSRN Electronic JournalAbstract Across most of the world’s major geopolitical struggles, states have increasingly turned to tools of economic coercion. Despite growing criticisms of overuse and concerns that it generates risks to global stability, law and legal institutions have largely failed to meet the challenge presented by these developments.
Elena Chachko, Abraham Newman
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Social norms and economic welfare
European Economic Review, 1998 Abstract A norm is an established and self-reinforcing pattern of behaviour: everyone wants to play their part given the expectation that everyone else will continue to play theirs. It is, in short, an equilibrium of a game. This paper surveys some of the ways in which norms structure economic life: in the definition (and division) of property, in ...
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Naturalisation of Normative Economics [PDF]
, 2020 AbstractIt is almost taken for granted among economists that the ultimate goal of public policy is to provide society with more “welfare”, and the concept of welfare as well as the general strategy how to improve it is roughly the subject of studies of normative economics.The naturalisation of normative economics is an attempt to analyse the “ultimate ...
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Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
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Evaluation du bien-être et de la pauvreté en économie : théorie normative et expérimentation
Études Caribéennes, 2013 The objective of this chapter is to present the conceptual framework generally used by economists to understand and assess poverty. First and foremost, our goal is to demonstrate that the measures used in economics are not simple statistical indicators ...
Brice Magdalou
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AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Open‐source artificial intelligence is widely promoted as a democratising pathway to digital sovereignty for African states, offering access to frontier architectures without prohibitive capital investment. This paper investigates whether open‐source AI represents a credible route to autonomy or generates a new form of structural dependency ...
Ololade A. Shonubi
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SOME METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES IN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, 2019 From the financial crisis of 2007/2008 mainstream economic theory is in crisis. Most mainstream economists not only did not anticipate the depth of the crisis but not even considered that something like that was possible.
Victor A. Beker
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Accounting for animal health in efficiency analysis: An application to Swedish dairy farms
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Poor animal health is a central concern in modern livestock production. Despite the necessity to incorporate animal health in efficiency analysis, the theoretical and empirical developments are limited on this subject. This article appropriately characterizes the axiomatic properties of animal health within a production framework.
Frederic Ang +3 more
wiley +1 more source