Results 121 to 130 of about 3,213,792 (286)

Deliberating the scientific evidence base for influenza transmission to raw milk consumers

Risk Analysis, EarlyView.
Abstract Transmission of influenza A H5N1, commonly known as avian influenza or bird flu, from wild birds to cows on 1073 large US dairy farms in 17 states, and from cows to 41 dairy workers in five states, has raised concerns about limited evidence for transmission routes.
Margaret E. Coleman
wiley   +1 more source

Progress Towards the Prevention and Treatment of Norovirus Infections [PDF]

Future Microbiology, 2013
Noroviruses are now recognized as the major cause of acute gastroenteritis in the developed world, yet our ability to prevent and control infection is limited. Recent work has highlighted that, while typically an acute infection in the population, immunocompromised patients often experience long-term infections that may last many years.
Edward Emmott, Surender Vashist, Ian Goodfellow, Armando Arias   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ifit1 regulates norovirus infection and enhances the interferon response in murine macrophage-like cells

bioRxiv, 2019
Background Norovirus, also known as the winter vomiting bug, is the predominant cause of non-bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. Disease control is predicated on a robust innate immune response during the early stages of infection.
H. Mears, E. Emmott, Y. Chaudhry, M. Hosmillo, I. Goodfellow, T. Sweeney   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bezlotoxumab as Treatment for Recurrent/Chronic Clostridioides difficile Infection in Pediatric Stem Cell Transplant Recipients: A Multi‐Institutional Experience

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 72, Issue 10, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) represents a significant health risk to pediatric stem cell transplant (SCT) patients. In these patients, recurrent CDI is common, requiring prolonged antibiotic usage and increased hospitalization. Bezlotoxumab, a monoclonal antibody that targets the toxin responsible for CDI, has demonstrated efficacy
Aaron E. Fan, Shaikha Alqahtani, Natalie Dailey Garnes, Priti Tewari, Demetrios Petropoulos, Sajad Khazal, Kris Mahadeo, Paige DePriest, Irtiza N. Sheikh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute viral gastroenteritis in children hospitalized in Iksan, Korea during December 2010-June 2011 [PDF]

, 2013
PurposeViral etiology is common in cases of children with acute diarrhea, and antibiotic therapy is usually not required. Therefore, it is important to determine the distribution of common viruses among children hospitalized with acute diarrhea.MethodsWe
Ahn, Albano, Bon, Cheol Whoan So, Cohen, Colomba, Cunliffe, Dong Sup Kim, Feeney, Feeney, Gallimore, Higgins, Hwang, Ji-Hyun Cho, Jin, Jong Duck Kim, Koh, Lee, Logan, Ma, Marie-Cardine, Nakagomi, Oh, Park, Rimoldi, Ruiz-Palacios, Sanchez-Fauquier, Seung Taek Yu, Shim, Simpson, Suzuki, Tran, van Maarseveen, Vesikari, Yan, Yan   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence and Genotype Distribution of Sapovirus in China: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Global Challenges, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2025.
This review highlights a distinct age‐related trend in Sapovirus (SaV) prevalence in China, peaking among kindergarten children and adults. These results not only enhance the understanding of SaV's epidemiology but also provide a robust foundation for estimating disease burden and informing the development of targeted vaccines and public health ...
Zhao Gao, Xiu‐jie Qin, Ting‐jun Li, Xue‐qiang Sun, Hui Zhang, Shan‐shan Pan, Ting‐ting Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the Hospital Burden of Norovirus-Associated Gastroenteritis in England and Its Opportunity Costs for Nonadmitted Patients. [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Norovirus places a substantial burden on healthcare systems, arising from infected patients, disease outbreaks, beds kept unoccupied for infection control, and staff absences due to infection.
Adams, Natalie, Allen, David J, Coen, Pietro G, Deeny, Sarah R, Jeanes, Annette, Jit, Mark, Kozlakidis, Zisis, Larkin, Lesley, Robotham, Julie V, Sandmann, Frank G, Shallcross, Laura, Wurie, Fatima   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Safety and 1‐Year Outcomes After Transplanting Hearts From SARS‐CoV‐2 Positive Donors: Insights From an International Analysis

Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2025.
An international analysis within the US and Germany demonstrates that using selected hearts from donors with active or recent SARS‐CoV‐2‐infection for transplant is safe, with no differences in 1‐year survival, no evidence of viral transmission or SARS‐CoV‐2‐related adverse cardiovascular events.
Sabina P. W. Guenther, Josephine Wadewitz, Brian J. Wayda, Henrik Fox, Rayan Cheaban, Yasuhiro Shudo, William Hiesinger, Angelika Costard‐Jäckle, Michiel Morshuis, Y. Joseph Woo, Jeffrey J. Teuteberg, René Schramm, Axel Rahmel, Jan F. Gummert, Kiran K. Khush   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOIL1 Is Essential for the Induction of Type I and III Interferons by MDA5 and Regulates Persistent Murine Norovirus Infection

Journal of Virology, 2018
Human noroviruses are a leading cause of gastroenteritis throughout the world but are challenging to study in vivo and in vitro. Murine norovirus (MNoV) provides a tractable genetic and small-animal model to study norovirus biology and immune responses ...
Donna A. MacDuff, Megan T. Baldridge, A. Qaqish, Timothy J. Nice, A. Darbandi, Victoria L. Hartley, Stefan T. Peterson, Jonathan J. Miner, K. Iwai, H. Virgin   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Viruses in nondisinfected drinking water from municipal wells and community incidence of acute gastrointestinal illness. [PDF]

, 2012
BackgroundGroundwater supplies for drinking water are frequently contaminated with low levels of human enteric virus genomes, yet evidence for waterborne disease transmission is lacking.ObjectivesWe related quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR ...
Borchardt, Mark A, Kieke, Burney A, Lambertini, Elisabetta, Loge, Frank J, Spencer, Susan K   +4 more
core