Results 171 to 180 of about 9,612 (263)

Freely (Un)Equal

open access: yesEconomics of Transition and Institutional Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gender equality in the economy is a key issue on the political agenda. Western countries have long pursued policies promoting free competitive markets, with the EU focusing on harmonisation for market freedom. This study examines how economic freedom impacts gender equality using an instrumental variable approach. Results reveal mixed effects:
Matteo Migheli
wiley   +1 more source

The Political U: New Evidence on the Economic Costs of Hybrid Regimes

open access: yesEconomics &Politics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent research establishes a positive causal effect from democracy to income, although this evidence relies mostly on binary regime classifications. We extend the identification framework of Acemoglu et al. (2019) to a classification that distinguishes democracies, autocracies, and hybrid regimes for about 170 countries over 1960–2024.
Nauro F. Campos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An overview of consent requirements for HIV and viral hepatitis B and C testing in Europe

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Complicated consent procedures for bloodborne virus (HIV, HBV and HCV) testing present barriers to implementation, particularly in non‐specialist healthcare settings. European and global guidelines no longer recommend written consent. An overview of testing consent requirements in Europe is lacking. Methods An online survey on legal
Annemarie Rinder Stengaard   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring the HIV response for trans people in Europe and Central Asia

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This paper aims to present available data on national responses to HIV for trans populations related to national policies, legal environments and prevention programmes, as reported by European and Central Asian countries. Methods Between February and April 2024, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control disseminated an ...
S. North   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Legal status, sex work engagement and inequities in the HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis cascade among migrant women in 11 European countries

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Migrant women account for a substantial proportion of new HIV diagnoses in Europe, yet remain underrepresented in HIV prevention research. Little is known about how legal status and national policy context shape engagement with PrEP among migrant women, particularly those without secure documentation.
Haoyi Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unequal Solidarity: Club Rules and Crisis Support in the European Polity

open access: yesJCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, EarlyView.
Abstract Is European solidarity during crises due to common or close identities? Or do Europeans punish rule‐breaking countries by showing them less solidarity? Research on the determinants of European solidarity increasingly focuses on ‘solidarity to’, how givers' attitudes are shaped by their perceptions of receiving member states.
Zbigniew Truchlewski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Adaptive Stability of the European Union's Long‐Term Budget

open access: yesJCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the adaptive stability of the European Union's long‐term budget from the Delors I package of 1988–1992 to the Multiannual Financial Framework of 2014–2020, focusing on the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Cohesion Policy.
David Moloney, Mads Dagnis Jensen
wiley   +1 more source

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