Results 161 to 170 of about 47,504 (266)
Volumetric quantifications and dynamics of areas undergoing retrogressive thaw slumping in the Northern Hemisphere. [PDF]
Dai C +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
We investigate whether Central European heatwaves (HWs) forming under omega blocking differ from those enabled by subtropical ridges, in terms of both air‐mass origin and processes warming air parcels along their way. Using ERA5‐based backward trajectories and a Lagrangian temperature anomaly decomposition, we identify significant differences in the ...
Alexander Lemburg +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Blocking diversity causes distinct roles of diabatic heating in the Northern Hemisphere. [PDF]
Liu Z, Wang L.
europepmc +1 more source
We document for the first time how the assimilation of CS2SMOS observations improves the model representation of Arctic sea‐ice thickness (SIT) and its variability: biases are reduced (top row), while excessive variability in the Beaufort Sea and lack of variability in the ice pack are both corrected (bottom row).
Jiping Xie +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Arctic speleothems reveal nearly permafrost-free Northern Hemisphere in the late Miocene. [PDF]
Vaks A +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Forecast‐Error Diagnostics in Neural Weather Models
Deep learning weather prediction models enable efficient forecast‐error diagnostics through auto‐differentiation and low computational cost. We apply grid‐point relaxation and gradient‐based error sensitivity to identify key forecast‐error sources. Results show that medium‐range forecasts in the midlatitudes benefit most from relaxing the stratosphere ...
Uroš Perkan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Seasonal stabilization effects slowed the greening of the Northern Hemisphere over the last two decades. [PDF]
Zhang W +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Ensemble reliability and the signal‐to‐noise paradox in ECMWF subseasonal forecasts
We derive a general expression for the ratio of predictable components (RPC) in terms of correlation, spread–error ratio, and total variance ratio. Physical constraints on the admissible solutions (i.e., real‐valued and non‐negative variances) provide a mechanism to identify statistically paradoxical sample combinations of reliability and correlation ...
Christopher D. Roberts, Frederic Vitart
wiley +1 more source
Drivers of the pre-season drought thresholds triggering earlier autumn foliar senescence in the Northern Hemisphere. [PDF]
Yan W +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

