Using microwave imager observations to improve the ocean temperature in a coupled NWP system
A recent upgrade to the ECMWF IFS has implemented outer‐loop coupling between the atmosphere and the ocean. This work uses this method to pass ocean skin temperature estimates derived from satellite‐borne microwave imagers to the ocean data assimilation system; the updated ocean state is then passed back to the atmospheric system.
Tracy Scanlon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The mitogenome of the Northern Hemisphere native terrestrial flatworm <i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae). [PDF]
Gastineau R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
During the day, there is composite mean cold advection in the boundary layer on warm days (WDs), hot days (HDs) and heatwaves (HWs). There is weaker surface‐sensible heating on HDs and HWs. A nocturnal jet advects warm air on HDs and HWs. There is a strong and slow‐moving upper‐level anticyclone on HWs.
Qinuo Huang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Ocean-Wide Conservation Genomics of Blue Whales Suggest New Northern Hemisphere Subspecies. [PDF]
Wolf M, de Jong MJ, Janke A.
europepmc +1 more source
Coupled observation‐operator approximations in outer‐loop coupling data assimilation
We present a methodology for coupled variational data assimilation that allows the effect of coupled observation operators whilst maintaining separate minimisations across model components. This allows us to constrain the atmosphere, ocean, and sea‐ice components of our coupled model directly from satellite radiances. We illustrate the system in action
P. A. Browne +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Northern Hemisphere sea ice variability in a transient CGCM simulation of the past 2.6 Ma. [PDF]
Mandal G +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The introduction of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of DWD in 2022 substantially improved the forecast quality of near‐surface variables like 2‐m temperature and 2‐m humidity. Since 2023, refinements and extensions, primarily affecting the surface evaporation and its diurnal cycle, have led to further advances ...
Günther Zängl
wiley +1 more source
The First Miniature, Small Foliose, Brown Xanthoparmelia in the Northern Hemisphere. [PDF]
Amo de Paz G +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Total autumn precipitation in eastern Spain remains stable between 1950 and 2024, masking a substantial internal redistribution between ordinary and extreme rainfall. While torrential precipitation (Rp95) increases and ordinary precipitation (Ro) decreases, the extreme contribution index (Cext) shows a significant positive trend and a structural shift ...
Eduardo A. Agosta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Out of and in East Asia: phylogeny, biogeography and diversification of Thalictroideae (Ranunculaceae) in the Northern Hemisphere. [PDF]
Ling YY +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

