Results 31 to 40 of about 303,742 (304)

Numerical simulations of oceanic oxygen cycling in the FAMOUS Earth-System model: FAMOUS-ES, version 1.0 [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2014
Addition and validation of an oxygen cycle to the ocean component of the FAMOUS climate model are described. At the surface, FAMOUS overestimates northern hemisphere oxygen concentrations whereas, at depth, the southern hemisphere values are too low ...
J. H. T. Williams   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A hemispherical dynamo model : Implications for the Martian crustal magnetization

open access: yes, 2013
Mars Global Surveyor measurements revealed that the Martian crust is strongly magnetized in the southern hemisphere while the northern hemisphere is virtually void of magnetization. Two possible reasons have been suggested for this dichotomy: A once more
Dietrich, Wieland, Wicht, Johannes
core   +1 more source

Mesoscale temperature fluctuations in the Southern Hemisphere stratosphere [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2008
Isentrope surfaces in the Southern Hemisphere stratosphere reveal that air parcels undergo mesoscale temperature fluctuations that depend on latitude and season.
B. L. Gary
doaj  

Metastability of Northern Hemisphere Teleconnection Modes

open access: yesJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 2015
Abstract This study applies a finite-element, bounded-variation, vector autoregressive method to assess midtropospheric flow regimes characterized by regime switches between metastable states. The flow is assessed in reanalysis data from three different reanalysis sets assimilating surface data only; surface and upper-air data; and ocean,
Risbey, J.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Morphology‐Controlled Silica Nanoparticle Coatings for Transparent Radiative Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Transparent radiative cooling coatings are achieved by immobilizing solid and hollow silica spheres on glass. Particle morphology within sub‐monolayer coatings is shown to govern the trade‐off between visible and atmospheric window reflectance. Hollow‐sphere structures enable reduced thermal emission losses while preserving transparency, highlighting ...
Jefferson A. S. Lam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change in Earth’s solar climate over the period from 1900 to 2100

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics
The paper presents the results of the analysis of changes in Earth’s solar climate over the period from 1900 to 2100. It has been determined that the annual meridional gradient of irradiation intensity from 1900 to 2100 and latitudinal differences in the
Fedorov Valery, Frolov Denis
doaj   +1 more source

On monthly weather anomalies in the Northern Hemisphere in winter

open access: yesMeteorologische Zeitschrift, 2015
This paper is the edited translation of a short paper by Felix Exner “Über monatliche Witterungsanomalien auf der nördlichen Halbkugel im Winter” (On monthly weather anomalies in the Northern Hemisphere in winter), which was published in Meteorologische ...
Felix M. Exner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variograms of the Cosmic Microwave Background Temperature Fluctuations: Confirmation of Deviations from Statistical Isotropy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The Standard Inflationary model predicts an isotropic distribution of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature fluctuations. Detection of deviations from statistical isotropy would call for a revision of the physics of the early universe.
Ackerman   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism for the formation of the high-altitude stagnant cusp: Cluster and SuperDARN observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
On 16 March 2002, Cluster moved from nightside to dayside, across the high-altitude northern cusp during an extended period of relatively steady positive IMF BY and BZ. Combined Cluster and SuperDARN data imply the existence of two reconnection sites: in
Bogdanova, Y.V.   +9 more
core  

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