Results 251 to 260 of about 249,900 (303)
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Nosocomial Infection

Critical Care Medicine, 2021
Objective: The first 70 years of critical care can be considered a period of “industrial revolution-like” advancement in terms of progressing the understanding and care of critical illness. Unfortunately, like the industrial revolution’s impact on the environment, advancing ICU care of increasingly elderly, immunosuppressed ...
Marin H, Kollef   +4 more
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Nosocomial Pneumonia

Critical Care Clinics, 1988
Nosocomial pneumonia remains a challenging problem in critically ill patients in terms of both diagnosis and therapy. The clinical picture is often confusing; confounding factors such as congestive heart failure, ARDS, and interstitial lung disease may obscure the presence of pneumonia. Previous antimicrobial therapy or the presence of large numbers of
M T, Hessen, D, Kaye
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Nosocomial scabies

Journal of Hospital Infection, 2007
Scabies is a parasitic dermatosis with a worldwide distribution. This infestation affects millions of people annually and may cause large nosocomial outbreaks with considerable morbidity among patients and healthcare workers. Immunocompromised or elderly institutionalized patients admitted with unrecognized crusted scabies are the main source of ...
R, Vorou, H D, Remoudaki, H C, Maltezou
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Nosocomial pneumonia

Intensive Care Medicine, 2002
Nosocomial pneumonia, or terminal pneumonia as it was formerly called, results from the repetitive microaspiration of contaminated oropharyngeal secretions into the lungs in the presence of impaired host defenses. This pathophysiologic sequence was suggested by the observations of Osler but clarified by the seminal work of Rouby and colleagues.
Waldemar G, Johanson, Lisa L, Dever
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Nosocomial pneumonia

Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases, 2006
This review describes the most recent advances in the management and prevention of nosocomial pneumonia. The new ATS guidelines in particular are most likely to affect clinical practice outside the USA.The problem of multidrug-resistant bacteria causing nosocomial pneumonia seems to be increasing.
Uwe, Ostendorf   +2 more
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Nosocomial Infections

New England Journal of Medicine, 1983
Recent developments in the understanding of nosocomial infection in general and nosocomial respiratory infections in particular are elucidated. Although the discussion focuses on aerobic bacteria, data are presented to indicate the growing realization that unusual and newly discovered microorganisms play a significant role in hospital-acquired ...
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Nosocomial diarrhea

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2004
To study the occurrence of nosocomial diarrhea in pediatric wards and the role of infections in its causation.75 cases conforming to the CDC definition of nosocomial diarrhea were selected for the study. Stool samples were subjected to direct microscopic examination, bacteriological culture and direct antigen detection for Clostridium difficile (C ...
B, Uppal, Vishal, Wadhwa, S K, Mittal
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Nosocomial Parotitis

Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 1976
A total of 22 cases of acute suppurative parotitis are reviewed. The causative factors were severe primary disease with salivary gland hyposecretion related to age (77 years), dehydration, oral inactivity and drugs (19 patients). The oral hygiene was poor and permitted ascending canalicular invasion of resistant staphylococci.
A, Lundgren, P, Kylén, L M, Odkvist
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Nosocomial pneumonias

Perspectives in Surgery, 2020
The paper provides clear definitions of the basic concepts of nosocomial pneumonias. Specifically, definitions and classifications of HAP and VAP, general treatment principles and specific recommended procedures for antibiotic therapy are given as applicable in the Czech Republic.
M, Kolář, L, Doubravská
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Nosocomial tracheobronchitis

Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases, 2009
Nosocomial tracheobronchitis is common among intubated critically ill patients. Ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis (VAT) represents an intermediate process between lower respiratory tract colonization and ventilator-associated pneumonia. The aim of this review is to discuss recent findings on VAT.VAT is defined using all the following criteria ...
Saad, Nseir   +2 more
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