Results 1 to 10 of about 322 (94)

Temperature activated transient receptor potential ion channels from Antarctic fishes [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2023
Antarctic notothenioid fishes (cryonotothenioids) live in waters that range between −1.86°C and an extreme maximum +4°C. Evidence suggests these fish sense temperature peripherally, but the molecular mechanism of temperature sensation in unknown ...
Julia M. York
doaj   +2 more sources

Population genomics of an icefish reveals mechanisms of glacier-driven adaptive radiation in Antarctic notothenioids [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Antarctica harbors the bulk of the species diversity of the dominant teleost fish suborder—Notothenioidei. However, the forces that shape their evolution are still under debate.
Ying Lu   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multiple Pathways of Visual Adaptations for Water Column Usage in an Antarctic Adaptive Radiation [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Evolutionary transitions in water column usage have played a major role in shaping ray‐finned fish diversity. However, the extent to which vision‐associated trait complexity and water column usage is coupled remains unclear.
Ella B. Yoder   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Are Sponges Good Natural Sentinels for Monitoring Fish Diversity in Antarctic Coastal Waters? [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Monitoring biodiversity in Antarctic ecosystems poses significant challenges, particularly due to the harsh environment. Traditional methods, such as beach seines, are time‐consuming, resource‐intensive, and difficult to carry out in Antarctica.
Carlos Angulo‐Preckler   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genomics of cold adaptations in the Antarctic notothenioid fish radiation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Numerous novel adaptations characterise the radiation of notothenioids, the dominant fish group in the freezing seas of the Southern Ocean. To improve understanding of the evolution of this iconic fish group, here we generate and analyse new genome ...
Iliana Bista   +20 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Novel mitochondrial genome rearrangements including duplications and extensive heteroplasmy could underlie temperature adaptations in Antarctic notothenioid fishes [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Mitochondrial genomes are known for their compact size and conserved gene order, however, recent studies employing long-read sequencing technologies have revealed the presence of atypical mitogenomes in some species.
Bushra Fazal Minhas   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of two miRNAs regulating cardiomyocyte proliferation in an Antarctic icefish [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The hemoglobinless Antarctic icefish develop large hearts to compensate for reduced oxygen-carrying capacity, which serves as a naturally occurred model to explore the factors regulating cardiogenesis.
Qianghua Xu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gene loss in Antarctic icefish: evolutionary adaptations mimicking Fanconi Anemia? [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background The white-blooded Antarctic icefishes is a representative organism that survive under the stenothermal conditions of the Southern Ocean without the hemoglobin genes.
Seung Chul Shin   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative analysis of length-weight relationships and condition factors of two congeneric rockcod species from the shores of King George Island, Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Length-weight relationships (LWR) and Fulton’s condition factors (K) of two notothenioid species, Notothenia rossii and Notothenia coriiceps, were assessed using 295 and 148 specimens, respectively.
Seungyeon Lee   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Developmental constraint shaped genome evolution and erythrocyte loss in Antarctic fishes following paleoclimate change. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
In the frigid, oxygen-rich Southern Ocean (SO), Antarctic icefishes (Channichthyidae; Notothenioidei) evolved the ability to survive without producing erythrocytes and hemoglobin, the oxygen-transport system of virtually all vertebrates.
Jacob M Daane   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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