Results 81 to 90 of about 718 (182)

Historical Contingency Shapes Adaptive Radiation in Antarctic Fishes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Adaptive radiation illustrates links between ecological opportunity, natural selection, and the generation of biodiversity. Central to adaptive radiation is the association between a diversifying lineage and the evolution of phenotypic variation that ...
Detrich, William   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Draft genome assembly and transcriptome data of the icefish Chionodraco myersi reveal the key role of mitochondria for a life without hemoglobin at subzero temperatures. [PDF]

open access: yesCommun Biol, 2019
Antarctic fish belonging to Notothenioidei represent an extraordinary example of radiation in the cold. In addition to the absence of hemoglobin, icefish show a number of other striking peculiarities including large-diameter blood vessels, high ...
Bargelloni L   +11 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Growth Patterns and Body Condition of Notothenioid Fish (Genus Trematomus) From the Antarctic Peninsula and Weddell Sea

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ichthyology, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Growth patterns and body condition of 10 species of Trematomus (family Nototheniidae) collected off the Antarctic Peninsula and in the Weddell Sea during seven cruises carried out between 2002 and 2022 were estimated by length–weight relationships (LWRs) and relative condition factors (Krel).
Mario La Mesa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteolytic Enzyme Activity and mRNA Expressions of Amino Acid and Peptide Transporter Genes in Tissues of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Exposed to Different Salinities

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 4, Issue 6, December 2024.
ABSTRACT This study examined the effects of different salinity levels and exposure time on the activity of proteolytic enzymes and the mRNA expression of amino acid (AA) and peptide transporter genes in various fish tissues of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). O. niloticus juveniles, weighing 25.30 ± 4.82 g, were subjected to salt concentrations of
Emmanuel O. Kombat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional characterisation of the haemoglobins of the migratory notothenioid fish Dissostichus eleginoides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This study addresses the primary structure, the oxygen-binding properties and the CO-rebinding kinetics of the haemoglobins of the Patagonian toothfish Dissostichus eleginoides. D. eleginoides belongs to the family Nototheniidae, the most diversified
Coppola, Daniela   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Figure 4. A in The complete mitochondrial genome of the mackerel icefish, Champsocephalus gunnari (Actinopterygii: Channichthyidae), with reference to the evolution of mitochondrial genomes in Antarctic notothenioids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Figure 4. A, linear representation of three types of gene content from the partial cytochrome b (Cyt b) to 12S rRNA in the mitochondrial (mt) genome of the mackerel icefish.
Kao, Hsiao-Wei   +2 more
core   +1 more source

De novo gene evolution of antifreeze glycoproteins in codfishes revealed by whole genome sequence data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
New genes can arise through duplication of a pre-existing gene or de novo from non-coding DNA, providing raw material for evolution of new functions in response to a changing environment.
Monica Hongrø Solbakken   +16 more
core   +1 more source

INFLUENCE OF ANTIFREEZE PROTEINS ON LOCAL WATER STRUCTURE DYNAMICS IN PRESENCE OF OSMOLYTES

open access: yesTASK Quarterly, 2013
Antifreeze proteins are synthesized by various organisms to enable their cells to survive subzero environment in the arctic and polar regions. These proteins produce a difference between the melting and freezing points termed as thermal hysteresis.
ANAND NARAYANAN KRISHNAMOORTHY
doaj  

Induction of heat shock proteins in cold- adapted and coldacclimated Fishes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Thesis (M.S.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2014I examined the effects of oxidative stress and changes in temperature on heat shock protein (Hsp) levels in cold-adapted and cold-acclimated fishes.
Teigen, Laura Elizabeth
core  

Embryonic beta-globin in the non-Antarctic notothenioid fish Cottoperca gobio (Bovichtidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Haemoglobins are sensitive to temperature and their properties mirror the thermal conditions encountered by species during their evolutionary histories.
DI PRISCO G   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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