Results 61 to 70 of about 316,114 (342)
Topic Identification in Discourse [PDF]
This paper proposes a corpus-based language model for topic identification. We analyze the association of noun-noun and noun-verb pairs in LOB Corpus. The word association norms are based on three factors: 1) word importance, 2) pair co-occurrence, and 3) distance. They are trained on the paragraph and sentence levels for noun-noun and noun-verb pairs,
arxiv
Noun-noun collocations in learner writing
© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Studies of collocations to date have emphasised use and learning of noun-verb and adjective-noun collocations. This study uses three sub-corpora of the ICLE corpus to investigate use of noun-noun collocations by learners in their academic writing.
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ABSTRACT Past studies have illustrated that we tend to prioritize remembering information that is relevant to ourselves, resulting in a self‐reference effect. This effect is often influenced by emotions associated with the stimuli, frequently showcasing a self‐positivity bias. However, these effects have only been observed in individual memory, without
Aiqing Nie, Shuo Sun, Mingzheng Wu
wiley +1 more source
This paper is concerned with semantic noun phrase typology, focusing on the question of how to draw fine-grained distinctions necessary for an accurate account of natural language phenomena.
Farkas, Donka F.
core
Using the Web as an Implicit Training Set: Application to Noun Compound Syntax and Semantics [PDF]
An important characteristic of English written text is the abundance of noun compounds - sequences of nouns acting as a single noun, e.g., colon cancer tumor suppressor protein. While eventually mastered by domain experts, their interpretation poses a major challenge for automated analysis.
arxiv
Structural Cerebral Correlates of Perplexity: Exploring a Linguistic Marker in Cognitive Aging
ABSTRACT Language changes are among the earliest indicators of cognitive decline in aging. Perplexity, a linguistic measure derived from information theory that quantifies speech predictability, has emerged as a potential marker for detecting early cognitive changes. However, its underlying neural substrates remain unclear.
Xingsong Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
TOIST: Task Oriented Instance Segmentation Transformer with Noun-Pronoun Distillation [PDF]
Current referring expression comprehension algorithms can effectively detect or segment objects indicated by nouns, but how to understand verb reference is still under-explored. As such, we study the challenging problem of task oriented detection, which aims to find objects that best afford an action indicated by verbs like sit comfortably on.
arxiv
Paraphrasing Verbs for Noun Compound Interpretation [PDF]
An important challenge for the automatic analysis of English written text is the abundance of noun compounds: sequences of nouns acting as a single noun. In our view, their semantics is best characterized by the set of all possible paraphrasing verbs, with associated weights, e.g., malaria mosquito is carry (23), spread (16), cause (12), transmit (9 ...
arxiv
Priming relations in ambiguous noun-noun combinations [PDF]
We conducted two experiments to examine whether the interpretation of an ambiguous noun phrase is influenced by exposure to a similar combination. In Experiment 1, we found that it was easier to verify a definition for a combination (e.g., adolescent doctor, a doctor for adolescents) when the prime used the same relation as the target (e.g., adolescent
Christina L. Gagné, Edward J. Shoben
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The preservation and revitalization of mycocultural heritage, developed over centuries of human‐mushroom interaction, contributes to safeguarding both natural ecosystems and the promotion of sustainable rural development, one of the biggest global challenges currently faced by humankind.
Elisette Ramírez‐Carbajal+8 more
wiley +1 more source