Results 31 to 40 of about 17,241,247 (352)

A novel swarm intelligence optimization approach: sparrow search algorithm

open access: yesSystems Science & Control Engineering, 2020
In this paper, a novel swarm optimization approach, namely sparrow search algorithm (SSA), is proposed inspired by the group wisdom, foraging and anti-predation behaviours of sparrows.
Jiankai Xue, Bo Shen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Security enhancement using a novel two-slot cooperative NOMA scheme [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this letter, we propose a novel cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme to guarantee the secure transmission of a specific user via two time slots. During the first time slot, the base station (BS) transmits the superimposed signal to
Cao, Yang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

CT Imaging Features of 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

open access: yesRadiology, 2020
In this retrospective case series, chest CT scans of 21 symptomatic patients from China infected with the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) were reviewed, with emphasis on identifying and characterizing the most common findings.
M. Chung   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Low levels of classical BSE infectivity in rendered fat tissue

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2018
BSE infectivity in mesentery fat is most likely associated with embedded nervous tissue. To prove this mesentery containing celiac ganglion was taken from oral BSE infected cattle in different stages of the disease and from one control animal.
Christine Fast   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential of chemical bonding to design crystallization and vitrification kinetics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Tailoring the crystallization kinetics of materials is important for targeting applications. Here the authors observe a remarkable dependence of crystallization and vitrification kinetics and attribute it to systematic bonding changes for a class of ...
Christoph Persch   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unexpected PD‐L1 immune evasion mechanism in TNBC, ovarian, and other solid tumors by DR5 agonist antibodies

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2021
Lack of effective immune infiltration represents a significant barrier to immunotherapy in solid tumors. Thus, solid tumor‐enriched death receptor‐5 (DR5) activating antibodies, which generates tumor debulking by extrinsic apoptotic cytotoxicity, remains
Tanmoy Mondal   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

RF-Access: Barrier-Free Access Control Systems with UHF RFID

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Traditional RFID-based access control systems use flap barriers to help manage pedestrian access and block unauthorized staff at any entrance, which requires visitors to swipe their cards individually and wait for the opening of the blocking body ...
Xuan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HRXRD study of the theoretical densities of novel reactive sintered boride candidate neutron shielding materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Reactive Sintered Borides (RSBs) are novel borocarbide materials derived from FeCr-based cemented tungsten (FeCr-cWCs) show considerable promise as compact radiation armour for proposed spherical tokamak,[1],[2],[3],[4],[5].
Marshall, Jessica M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Safe reinforcement learning for dynamical systems using barrier certificates

open access: yesConnection Science, 2022
Safety control is a fundamental problem in policy design. Basic reinforcement learning is effective at learning policy with goal-reaching property. However, it does not guarantee safety property of the learned policy.
Qingye Zhao, Yi Zhang, Xuandong Li
doaj   +1 more source

Novel type of phase transition in a system of self-driven particles. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1995
A simple model with a novel type of dynamics is introduced in order to investigate the emergence of self-ordered motion in systems of particles with biologically motivated interaction.
T. Vicsek   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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