Results 91 to 100 of about 319,195 (294)

A Numerical Study on the Effects of Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature on Controlling Combustion and Emissions of a Diesel Engine running on HCCI Combustion Mode

open access: yesInternational Journal of Automotive Science and Technology, 2018
In this study a comprehensive study is carried out numerically on a single cylinder four-stroke Diesel engine operating in homogenous charge compression ignition (HCCI) mode of combustion for the effects of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) temperature and
Mohammad Marouf Wani̇   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogen‐Boosted H2O2 Production of Arginine‐Polyphenol Nanozyme Drives Oxidative Eustress for Hair Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PEA nanoenzymes are assembled from L‐arginine and EGCG. The nitrogen element in arginine enhances the thermodynamic feasibility of H2O2 production through PEA's oxygen reduction catalysis, enabling nitrogen‐dependent H2O2 release. Intradermal delivery of PEA via microneedles promotes efficient H2O2 synthesis, thereby stimulating regrowth in telogen ...
Yifei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feline‐Inspired Robot Enabled by Combustion‐Driven Actuators for Agile Motion and High‐Payload Obstacle Traversal

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by nature's competitive maneuvers, this study introduces a combustion‐driven soft actuator that powers a multi‐modal “Jump‐and‐Fly Catbot” (JFC). With millisecond response, high‐force output (over 70 times its weight) and precise control (error within 5%), the robot can jump, fly, hover, and escape from challenging environments, achieving ...
Hongkuan Ma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Vasculitis‐Tumors Link: Epidemiological Patterns, Mechanistic Insights, and Clinical Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines association between vasculitis and malignancies and provides practical value for clinicians in distinguishing primary vasculitis from malignancy‐associated forms and optimizing patient surveillance, improving recognition of tumor‐associated vasculitis to reduce the risk of misdiagnosis, supporting more accurate clinical decision ...
Xiaofei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

7-Keto-Cholesterol and Cholestan-3beta, 5alpha, 6beta-Triol Induce Eryptosis through Distinct Pathways Leading to NADPH Oxidase and Nitric Oxide Synthase Activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND/AIMS: We showed that patho-physiological concentrations of either 7-keto-cholesterol (7-KC), or cholestane-3beta, 5alpha, 6beta-triol (TRIOL) caused the eryptotic death of human red blood cells (RBC), strictly dependent on the early production
Allegra M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Novel Co3O4@Co3(HITP)2‐Based Sensor for Low‐Temperatures H2S Detection: Fabrication, Performance, and Preliminary Exploration in Monitoring Pork Spoilage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hybrid Co3O4@Co3(HITP)2‐based chemiresitor was constructed for hydrogen sulfide detection at low‐temperature, which presented excellent sensing performance at room and refrigerant temperature. A proof of concept was conducted by monitoring hydrogen sulfide released from pork spoilage at both temperature using a portable device with a smartphone ...
Yongjiao Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NOx reduction effect of two-stage combustion using tubular flame

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2015
The recuperative burner and the regenerative burner that applied exhaust heat recirculation are proposed as energy-saving technology in furnaces in a practical use.
Yosuke SHIRAGA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the use of an explicit chemical mechanism to dissect peroxy acetyl nitrate formation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Peroxy acetyl nitrate (PAN) is a key component of photochemical smog and plays an important role in atmospheric chemistry. Though it has been known that PAN is produced via reactions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) with some volatile organic compounds (VOCs ...
Blake, Donald R   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal‐Mediated Nitrogen Doping of Carbon Supports Boosts Hydrogen Production from Ammonia

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A virtuous catalytic cycle is established as the carbon support simultaneously tunes electron density and stores atomic nitrogen formed via Ru–N species during ammonia decomposition, resulting in self‐enhancing catalysis. Abstract Ammonia is an attractive hydrogen carrier, yet its practical use is limited by the need for efficient catalytic ...
Thomas J. Liddy   +20 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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