Results 81 to 90 of about 460,881 (203)

Unlocking superior mechanical properties: the synergistic enhancement of hardness and fracture toughness in nanopolycrystalline tantalum diboride

open access: yesAdvanced Powder Materials
Achieving optimal mechanical properties, including hardness and fracture toughness, by controlling grain size is a fundamental and long-standing objective in the development of hard and superhard transition metal borides (TMBs) ceramics.
Shuailing Ma   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

NP-hardness and inapproximability of sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yesInformation Processing Letters, 2017
We give a reduction from {\sc clique} to establish that sparse PCA is NP-hard. The reduction has a gap which we use to exclude an FPTAS for sparse PCA (unless P=NP). Under weaker complexity assumptions, we also exclude polynomial constant-factor approximation algorithms.
openaire   +3 more sources

Computational Aspects of Lucidity-Driven Graph Clustering

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2010
We formally state and investigate the lucidity paradigm for graph clusterings. The rationale that substantiates this concept is the trade-off between the achieved quality and the expected quality of a graph clustering.
Robert Görke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new method for hardness determination from depth sensing indentation tests [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
A new semiempirical formula is developed for the hardness determination of the materials from depth sensing indentation tests. The indentation works measured both during loading and unloading periods are used in the evaluation.
Juhász, A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Communication Complexity is NP-hard

open access: yesCoRR
In the paper where he first defined Communication Complexity, Yao asks: \emph{Is computing $CC(f)$ (the 2-way communication complexity of a given function $f$) NP-complete?} The problem of deciding whether $CC(f) \le k$, when given the communication matrix for $f$ and a number $k$, is easily seen to be in NP.
Shuichi Hirahara   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hardness of approximation for orthogonal rectangle packing and covering problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bansal and Sviridenko [N. Bansal, M. Sviridenko, New approximability and inapproximability results for 2-dimensional bin packing, in: Proceedings of the 15th Annual ACM–SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, SODA, 2004, pp.
Chlebikova, Janka   +4 more
core   +1 more source

On Basing Search SIVP on NP-Hardness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The possibility of basing cryptography on the minimal assumption NP$\nsubseteq$BPP is at the very heart of complexity-theoretic cryptography. The closest we have gotten so far is lattice-based cryptography whose average-case security is based on the ...
Tianren Liu
core   +2 more sources

Micro-hardness behavior of fiber reinforced thermosetting composites embedded with cellulose nanocrystals

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2018
The influences of Nano particles incorporation, fiber type and matrix types on the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced composites have been widely investigated by researchers.
Yasser S. Mohamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hardness Evaluation of Porous Hydroxyapatite Coating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The extensive use of appropriate coatings to improve wear resistance, friction coefficient, electrical properties, corrosion resistance and biomedical application has stimulated a growing interest in their mechanical properties and especially hardness ...
A. Iost   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Co-Clustering under the Maximum Norm

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2016
Co-clustering, that is partitioning a numerical matrix into “homogeneous” submatrices, has many applications ranging from bioinformatics to election analysis. Many interesting variants of co-clustering are NP-hard.
Laurent Bulteau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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