Results 21 to 30 of about 558,091 (245)

Power Counting and Wilsonian Renormalization in Nuclear Effective Field Theory

, 2016
Effective field theories are the most general tool for the description of low energy phenomena. They are universal and systematic: they can be formulated for any low energy systems we can think of and offer a clear guide on how to calculate predictions ...
Valderrama, Manuel Pavon
core   +3 more sources

Exclusive Hadronic Processes and Color Transparency [PDF]

, 2001
We review the current status of high energy exclusive processes and color transparency.Comment: 17 pages, 8 figures, based on talk given at International Symposium on Nuclear Physics, Mumbai, Dec 18-22 ...
A P Bakulev, A S Carroll, A Sen, A V Efremov, A V Radyushkin, A V Radyushkin, B Kundu, B Pire, B Z Kopeliovich, C Baglin, C Carlson, C E Carlson, C J Bebek, D P Owen, G Arnold, G Farrar, G R Farrar, G R Farrar, G Sterman, H -N Li, H-N Li, I D King, J Botts, J P Ralston, J P Ralston, J P Ralston, John P Ralston, K A Jenkins, M Diehl, M R Adams, N Isgur, N Makins, P Jain, P Jain, P Ramsey, P V Landshoff, Pankaj Jain, R L Anderson, S J Brodsky, S J Brodsky, S J Brodsky, S J Brodsky, S J Brodsky, T G O’Neill, V L Chernyak   +44 more
core   +3 more sources

Understanding and measuring mechanical signals in the tumor stroma

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review discusses cancer‐associated fibroblast subtypes and their functions, particularly in relation to extracellular matrix production, as well as the development of 3D models to study tumor stroma mechanics in vitro. Several quantitative techniques to measure tissue mechanical properties are also described, to emphasize the diagnostic and ...
Fàtima de la Jara Ortiz, Chiara Cimmino, Maurizio Ventre, Alessandra Cambi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik, Deniz Bakkalci, Alexander J. MacRobert, Umber Cheema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview on the Future Electron-Ion Collider Projects [PDF]

, 2005
One of the large new projects envisioned for the future US nuclear physics program is the construction of a high-energy electron ion collider. The motivation for such a machine would be primary directed at the study of the nucleon spin structure using ...
Hughes, Emlyn W.
core   +1 more source

The impact of frailty syndrome on skeletal muscle histology: preventive effects of exercise

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Frailty syndrome exacerbates skeletal muscle degeneration via increased ECM deposition and myofiber loss. This study, using a murine model, demonstrates that endurance exercise attenuates these histopathological alterations, preserving muscle integrity. Findings support exercise as a viable strategy to counteract frailty‐induced musculoskeletal decline
Fujue Ji, Hae Sung Lee, Haesung Lee, Jong‐Hee Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zettawatt-Exawatt Lasers and Their Applications in Ultrastrong-Field Physics: High Energy Front [PDF]

, 2001
Since its birth, the laser has been extraordinarily effective in the study and applications of laser-matter interaction at the atomic and molecular level and in the nonlinear optics of the bound electron.
A. Dubeis, A. Maksimchuk, B. Rau, B. Stuart, C. Bula, C. I. Moore, D. C. Barnes, D. Du, D. Strickland, E. L. Clark, F. Druon, G. A. Mourou, G. Mourou, H. Sato, I. Ginzburn, I. N. Ross, J. D. Lawson, J. K. Koga, J. Schwinger, K. Nakajima, M. Ashour-Abdalla, M. Key, M. Roth, M. Tabak, N. Arkani-Hamed, N. Bloembergen, O. Albert, P. M. Woodward, P. S. Chen, P. Sprangle, R. A. Snavely, R. Kodama, S. Coleman, S. W. Hawking, T. E. Cowan, T. Tajima, T. Tajima, T. Tajima, T. Zh. Esirkepov, U. Morgner, V. M. Malkin, W. Horton, W. Scheid, W. Unruh, Y. Kishimoto   +44 more
core   +3 more sources

High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics Network Requirements [PDF]

, 2013
The Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) is the primary provider of network connectivity for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science (SC), the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States. In support of SC programs, ESnet regularly updates and refreshes its understanding of the networking ...
Eli Dart, Mary Hester, Jason Zurawski, Lothar Bauerdick, Greg Bell, Leandro Ciuffo, Sridhara Dasu, Vince Dattoria, Kaushik De, Michael Ernst, Dale Finkelson, Steven Gottleib, Oliver Gutsche, Salman Habib, Stefan Hoeche, Richard Hughes-Jones, Julio Ibarra, William (Bill) Johnston, Theodore Kisner, Andy Kowalski, Jerome Lauret, Steffen Luitz, Paul Mackenzie, Chales Maguire, Joe Metzger, Inder Monga, Cho-Kuen Ng, Jason Nielsen, Larry Price, Jeff Porter, Martin Purschke, Gulshan Rai, Rob Roser, Malachi Schram, Craig Tull, Chip Watson   +35 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multi‐institutional study on image quality for a novel CBCT solution on O‐ring linac

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction This work presents a multi‐institutional study on image quality provided by a novel cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The main goal is to investigate the consistency of imaging performance across multiple institutions.
Luis Agulles‐Pedrós, R. Lee MacDonald, Amanda Jean Cherpak, Nayha Dixit, Lei Dong, Tianyu Zhao, Kundan Thind, Anthony Doemer, Boon‐Keng Teo, Shiqin Su, Alexander Moncion, James L. Robar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleon Effective Masses in Neutron-Rich Matter

, 2018
Various kinds of isovector nucleon effective masses are used in the literature to characterize the momentum/energy dependence of the nucleon symmetry potential or self-energy due to the space/time non-locality of the underlying isovector strong ...
Cai, Bao-Jun, Chen, Lie-Wen, Li, Bao-An, Xu, Jun   +3 more
core   +1 more source