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INTEGRAL and Nuclear Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We briefly review the fundamentals of nuclear gamma-ray line astronomy (radioactive astronomy), focusing on its role to decipher the intimate physics of supernovae, either immediatly (via $^{56}Co)$ or after a time delay (via $^{44}Ti$).
Casse, Michel   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Experimental nuclear astrophysics in Italy [PDF]

open access: yesRivista Del Nuovo Cimento, 2019
Nuclear astrophysics, the union of nuclear physics and astronomy, went through an impressive expansion during the last twenty years. This could be achieved thanks to milestone improvements in astronomical observations, cross section measurements ...
C. Broggini   +38 more
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics Constraints on the High Density Matter Equation of State

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
(1) This review has been written in memory of Steven Moszkowski who unexpectedly passed away in December 2020. It has been inspired by our many years of discussions. Steven’s enthusiasm, drive and determination to understand atomic nuclei in simple terms
J. Stone
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Astromers: Nuclear Isomers in Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2020
We develop a method to compute thermally mediated transition rates between the ground state and long-lived isomers in nuclei. We also establish criteria delimiting a thermalization temperature above which a nucleus may be considered a single species and ...
G. Misch   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advances in instrumentation for nuclear astrophysics

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2014
The study of the nuclear physics properties which govern energy generation and nucleosynthesis in the astrophysical phenomena we observe in the universe is crucial to understanding how these objects behave and how the chemical history of the universe ...
S. D. Pain
doaj   +1 more source

Underground Measurements of Nuclear Reaction Cross-Sections Relevant to AGB Stars

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Nuclear reaction cross sections are essential ingredients to predict the evolution of AGB stars and understand their impact on the chemical evolution of our Galaxy.
Chemseddine Ananna   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in Jinping Underground Nuclear Astrophysics Experiment

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu, 2023
Nuclear astrophysics is an interdisciplinary subject of nuclear physics and astrophysics. As the forefront of fundamental research, it has played an important role in the process of deepening understanding of the universe and stellar evolution.
LIAN Gang;GUO Bing;SHEN Yangping;SU Jun;LI Zhihong;HE Jianjun;TANG Xiaodong;CUI Baoqun;SUN Liangting;AN Zhu;LIU Weiping
doaj  

Shell Model Applications in Nuclear Astrophysics

open access: yesPhysics, 2022
In recent years, shell model studies have significantly contributed in improving the nuclear input, required in simulations of the dynamics of astrophysical objects and their associated nucleosynthesis.
Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Underground Nuclear Astrophysics: pushing direct measurements toward the Gamow window [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
The aim of experimental nuclear astrophysics is to provide information on the nuclear processes involved in astrophysical scenarios at the relevant energy range.
Prati Paolo
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Astrophysics at the Low-Energy Frontiers: Updates from underground laboratories [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
Nuclear fusion reactions are the heart of nuclear astrophysics: they sensitively influence the nucleosynthesis of the elements in the earliest stages of the Universe and in all the objects formed thereafter; control the associated energy generation and ...
Cavanna Francesca
doaj   +1 more source

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