Results 121 to 130 of about 52,159,458 (292)

Nanoscale Optical Inhomogeneities From Compositional Segregation Within Individual GaN‐on‐Si Quantum Wells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work visualizes local variations in luminescence and relates them to nanoscale chemical inhomogeneities in single InxGa1−xN quantum wells. We demonstrate that the elemental segregation is only inherent to quantum wells with high indium content. Density functional theory shows this to be the result of strain‐induced phase stabilization, explaining ...
Jing‐Yang Chung, Tara P. Mishra, Zackaria Mahfoud, Thomas E. Gage, Jianguo Wen, Katherine P. Rice, Isabelle Martin, Li Zhang, Govindo J. Syaranamual, Stephen J. Pennycook, Silvija Gradečak, Pieremanuele Canepa, Michel Bosman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of novel magnetic nanocomposites based on samarium orthoferrite

Scientific Reports
In this study, multiferroic composites MF/SmF (MF = NiFe2O4, CoFe2O4, ZnFe2O4, CdFe2O4, and SmF representing SmFeO3) were synthesized using the sol-gel method.
Kh. Roumaih, Sh. I. Hussein, S. A. Gad, A. M. Moustafa, I. A. Abdel-Latif   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Cu Reconstruction in Heterostructure Drives High‐Rate Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adaptively reconstructed Cu/CoOX heterojunction, featuring a surface‐localized, hydroxyl‐rich oxidized Cu species, forms in situ from a CuO/CoOX (Co1Cu9OX) pre‐catalyst during electrochemical nitrate reduction. The self‐adaptive reconstruction and the incorporation of heterostructure regulate nitrogen‐containing intermediate adsorption and *H supply,
Chunyu Yuan, Saikat Bolar, Yongzheng Zhang, Akitaka Ito, Tatsuhiko Ohto, Takeshi Fujita   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

IAEA ASSISTANCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW RESEARCH REACTOR PROJECTS

, 2014
A research reactor (RR) project is a major undertaking that requires careful preparation, planning, implementation and investment in time, money, and human resources.
Adelfang, P., BORIO DI TIGLIOLE, ANDREA, Zhukova, A., Bradley, E., Shokr, A., Ridikas, D.   +5 more
core  

A Molten Salt Extraction Method for Palladium Recovery via the CaPd2 Intermetallic Compound

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A designed Ca → CaPd2 → Pd pathway enables acid–free palladium recovery in molten salt. Calcium alloying forms anionic CaPd2, which is selectively oxidized by iodine from CaI2 to yield high–purity metallic Pd. ABSTRACT To address palladium scarcity and the low efficiency of conventional recovery processes, this work presents a molten–salt extraction ...
Jiapeng Zhang, Dengjie Yan, Muwen Chen, Baoqiang Xu, Bin Yang, Bingyi Song, Lingxin Kong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Chaotic Suspension Electrolysis for Scalable Manufacturing of Vacancy‐Tunable Electrolytic MnO2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Programmable chaotic suspension electrolysis bridges laboratory synthesis and industrial manufacturing of high‐performance MnO2 cathodes. This scalable strategy enables tunable oxygen vacancies and a robust γ/β tunnel framework, delivering superior electrochemical performance and thermal stability.
Zhihao Wu, Jie Yang, Yidan Fan, Wentao Li, Jiaxing Li, Jing Guo, Chunbiao Li, Lei Shi, Jiaoyuan Zhang, Xingna Cai, Zukang Chen, Qian Zhang, Jun Du, Changyuan Tao, Qizhi Chen, Guocan Zheng, Zuohua Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

BIOLOGICAL TESTS FOR THE BORON NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY RESEARCH AT THE TRIGA MARK II REACTOR IN PAVIA

, 2011
The thermal column of the TRIGA Mark II reactor of the Pavia University is used as irradiation facility to perform biological tests and irradiations of living systems for the Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) research.
S. AIME, C. FERRARI, BORTOLUSSI, SILVA, M. SONCIN, G. JORI, PROTTI, NICOLETTA, S. STELLA, J. ESPOSITO, C. ZONTA, S. GENINATTI CRICH, L. CANSOLINO, J. G. BAKEINE, P. BRUSCHI, L. De Nardo, D. MORO, A. M. CLERICI, N. PROTTI, S. ALTIERI, C. FABRIS, P. COLAUTTI, CLERICI, ANNA MARIA, FERRARI, CINZIA, DE BARI, ANTONIO, ZONTA, CECILIA, F. BALLARINI, ALTIERI, SAVERIO, D. ALBERTI, S. BORTOLUSSI, A. DE BARI, DE NARDO, LAURA, BALLARINI, FRANCESCA, V. CONTE   +31 more
core  

Covalently Integrated Selenoviologen–N‐Heterocyclic Carbene–Pt Nanoparticles for Visible‐Light‐Driven Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A covalently integrated single‐component photocatalyst is constructed by anchoring selenoviologen to platinum nanoparticles via robust N‐heterocyclic carbene ligands. The resulting Pt─C covalent bonds function dually as protective structural scaffolds and direct channels for ultrafast intramolecular electron transfer This precise interfacial ...
Wenxi He, Guoping Li, Chenjing Liu, Yu Liu, Yawen Li, Wenxin Wei, Hairui Lei, Ni Yan, Gang He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source